1,Aggressive people often push their own ideas or try to force others to follow them好斗的人往往会提出自己的想法，或者试图强迫别人跟随他们。

2,Someone who is passive will usually not resist the efforts of others被动的人通常不会抗拒他人的努力。

填空题：An aggressive person pushes or attacks and a passive person doesn't resist一个好斗的人推搡或攻击，而一个被动的人不会反抗

3,An optimistic person believes in a positive future乐观的人相信积极的未来。

4,Optimists see a glass as half full rather than half empty乐观主义者认为杯子是半满的而不是半空的

5,The opposite of an optimist is a pessimist乐观主义者的反面是悲观主义者

填空题：A pessimist sees things with negative light and has little hope for the future悲观主义者以消极的眼光看待事物，对未来没有什么希望

6,Sensitive people are emotional and have strong feelings about things敏感的人感情丰富，对事物有强烈的感情

7,It's important to be careful when dealing with sensitive people because it's easy to upset them和敏感的人打交道时要小心，因为他们很容易心烦意乱

8,Insensitive people don't seem to be aware of or care about the feelings of others迟钝的人似乎不知道或不关心别人的感受。

填空：It's important to know how to act around extremely sensitive people知道如何与极度敏感的人相处是很重要的

9,A mean person doesn't treat other people well or with kindness一个刻薄的人不会对他人好也不善待他人

10，Mean people often enjoy making people suffer for their mistakes刻薄的人常常喜欢让别人为自己的错误而痛苦

11“To be kind ”is the opposite of “to be mean”“和善”与“卑鄙”相反。

填空题：He was really mean to her when she disagreed with him and he told her to shut up当她不同意他的时候，他对她很刻薄，他让她闭嘴。

12，Conceited people have a very high opinion of themselves自负的人对自己评价很高

13,They often talk about how great they are and tend to exaggerate their strengths他们经常谈论自己有多伟大，往往夸大自己的优势

填空题：Modest people are often overlooked in a job interview because they fail to communicate their strengths谦虚的人在求职面试中经常被忽视，因为他们无法表达自己的优点

测验：①He was really mean when he told her how badly she had performed当他告诉她她的表现有多差时，他真的很刻薄。

②A passive person is often seen as weak and easy to control被动的人通常被认为软弱和容易控制

③Pessimists see a glass as half empty rather than half full悲观主义者认为杯子是半空的，而不是半满的