android 添加水印 全部页面添加水印 h5 原生
https://blog.csdn.net/fantasy_lin_/article/details/97651171
1.为了能够方便地在任意页面上加水印,所以应该采取用Java代码来实现,而不是在XML布局文件里面写。大概思路是,首先获取当前页面的底层布局,然后在布局最上层添加一个全屏的带有水印的FrameLayout布局。这个全屏的带有水印的FrameLayout布局,我们可以在XML写。很多博客文章都是介绍这种方式来写水印,不过大多数都没做适配,特别是横屏显示时,水印效果很不好。所以我这里用Java代码来画水印。自定义一个Drawable,把它当作水印,然后设置到FrameLayout布局的背景,这样就行了。相关代码如下所示:
/**
* 水印
* <pre>
* author : Fantasy
* version : 1.0, 2019-07-29
* since : 1.0, 2019-07-29
* </pre>
*/
public class Watermark {
/**
* 水印文本
*/
private String mText;
/**
* 字体颜色,十六进制形式,例如:0xAEAEAEAE
*/
private int mTextColor;
/**
* 字体大小,单位为sp
*/
private float mTextSize;
/**
* 旋转角度
*/
private float mRotation;
private static Watermark sInstance;
private Watermark() {
mText = "";
mTextColor = 0xAEAEAEAE;
mTextSize = 18;
mRotation = -25;
}
public static Watermark getInstance() {
if (sInstance == null) {
synchronized (Watermark.class) {
sInstance = new Watermark();
}
}
return sInstance;
}
/**
* 设置水印文本
*
* @param text 文本
* @return Watermark实例
*/
public Watermark setText(String text) {
mText = text;
return sInstance;
}
/**
* 设置字体颜色
*
* @param color 颜色,十六进制形式,例如:0xAEAEAEAE
* @return Watermark实例
*/
public Watermark setTextColor(int color) {
mTextColor = color;
return sInstance;
}
/**
* 设置字体大小
*
* @param size 大小,单位为sp
* @return Watermark实例
*/
public Watermark setTextSize(float size) {
mTextSize = size;
return sInstance;
}
/**
* 设置旋转角度
*
* @param degrees 度数
* @return Watermark实例
*/
public Watermark setRotation(float degrees) {
mRotation = degrees;
return sInstance;
}
/**
* 显示水印,铺满整个页面
*
* @param activity 活动
*/
public void show(Activity activity) {
show(activity, mText);
}
/**
* 显示水印,铺满整个页面
*
* @param activity 活动
* @param text 水印
*/
public void show(Activity activity, String text) {
WatermarkDrawable drawable = new WatermarkDrawable();
drawable.mText = text;
drawable.mTextColor = mTextColor;
drawable.mTextSize = mTextSize;
drawable.mRotation = mRotation;
ViewGroup rootView = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
FrameLayout layout = new FrameLayout(activity);
layout.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
layout.setBackground(drawable);
rootView.addView(layout);
}
private class WatermarkDrawable extends Drawable {
private Paint mPaint;
/**
* 水印文本
*/
private String mText;
/**
* 字体颜色,十六进制形式,例如:0xAEAEAEAE
*/
private int mTextColor;
/**
* 字体大小,单位为sp
*/
private float mTextSize;
/**
* 旋转角度
*/
private float mRotation;
private WatermarkDrawable() {
mPaint = new Paint();
}
@Override
public void draw(@NonNull Canvas canvas) {
int width = getBounds().right;
int height = getBounds().bottom;
int diagonal = (int) Math.sqrt(width * width + height * height); // 对角线的长度
mPaint.setColor(mTextColor);
mPaint.setTextSize(ConvertUtils.spToPx(mTextSize)); // ConvertUtils.spToPx()这个方法是将sp转换成px,ConvertUtils这个工具类在我提供的demo里面有
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
float textWidth = mPaint.measureText(mText);
canvas.drawColor(0x00000000);
canvas.rotate(mRotation);
int index = 0;
float fromX;
// 以对角线的长度来做高度,这样可以保证竖屏和横屏整个屏幕都能布满水印
for (int positionY = diagonal / 10; positionY <= diagonal; positionY += diagonal / 10) {
fromX = -width + (index++ % 2) * textWidth; // 上下两行的X轴起始点不一样,错开显示
for (float positionX = fromX; positionX < width; positionX += textWidth * 2) {
canvas.drawText(mText, positionX, positionY, mPaint);
}
}
canvas.save();
canvas.restore();
}
@Override
public void setAlpha(@IntRange(from = 0, to = 255) int alpha) {
}
@Override
public void setColorFilter(@Nullable ColorFilter colorFilter) {
}
@Override
public int getOpacity() {
return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
}
}
}
使用方式
为了保证能够在当前页面的最顶层加水印,应该在 setContentView() 后面添加水印
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Watermark.getInstance().show(this, "Fantasy BlogDemo");
// 可以自定义水印文字颜色、大小和旋转角度
//Watermark.getInstance()
// .setText("Fantasy BlogDemo")
// .setTextColor(0xAE000000)
// .setTextSize(16)
// .setRotation(-30)
// .show(this);
}