通过看源码我们能够发现xiaocms的入口都是index.php 不通过index.php进入的页面是不会执行模板语言的。而index.php？c=这个地址中c参数即为controller的位置。
首先我们先来看一下系统的控制器，进入core>controller>index.php 这里就是系统默认自带的action和controller分配的地方了。我们进入indexAction函数
public function indexAction() {
if($this->get('catdir') || $this->get('catid')){//如果url中包含catid，那么就是栏目页面。
$catid = (int)$this->get('catid');
if(!empty($catid)) {
$category = $this->category_cache[$catid];
}
else if ($this->get('catdir')) {
$category_dir = get_cache('category_dir');
$catid = $category_dir[$this->get('catdir')];
$category = $this->category_cache[$catid];
}
if (empty($category)) {
header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found');
$this->show_message('当前栏目不存在');
}
$category['page'] = (int)$this->get('page') ? (int)$this->get('page') : 1;
if($category['islook'] && !$this->member_info) $this->show_message('当前栏目游客不允许查看');
$category['cat'] = $category;
$this->view->assign($category);
$this->view->assign($this->listSeo($category, $category['page'] ));
if ($category['typeid'] == 1) //根据typeid来判断栏目具体是那种类型的，然后分配不同的模板。
$this->view->display($category['listtpl']);//这个方法很重要，对于我们自定义controller和使用自己的模板来说就靠这个方法了。
//如果我们在display参数中填入自己的模板，那么系统就会调用我们自己的模板了。
else if ($category['typeid'] == 2)
$this->view->display($category['pagetpl']);
else if ($category['typeid'] == 3) {
header('Location: ' . $category['http']);
}
}
else if ($this->get('id')){//如果url中包含的是id信息，那么就是详情页。
$id = (int)$this->get('id');
$content = $this->db->setTableName('content')->find($id);
if (empty($content)) {
header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found');
$this->show_message('不存在此内容！');
}
if (empty($content['status'])) $this->show_message('此内容正在审核中不能查看！');
$category = $this->category_cache[$content['catid']];
if($category['islook'] && !$this->member_info) $this->show_message('当前栏目游客不允许查看');
$content_add = $this->db->setTableName($category['tablename'])->find($id);
$content_add = $this->handle_fields($this->content_model[$content['modelid']]['fields'], $content_add);
$content = $content_add ? array_merge($content,$content_add) : $content;
$content['page'] = (int)$this->get('page') ? (int)$this->get('page') : 1;
if (strpos($content_add['content'], '[XiaoCms-page]') !== false) {//分页
$pdata = array_filter ( explode('[XiaoCms-page]', $content_add['content']) );
$pagenumber = count($pdata);
$content['content'] = $pdata[$content['page']-1];
$pageurl = $this->view->get_show_url($content, 1);
$pagelist = xiaocms::load_class('pager');
$pagelist = $pagelist->total($pagenumber)->url($pageurl)->num(1)->hide()->page($content['page'])->output();
$this->view->assign('pagelist', $pagelist);
}
$content['cat'] = $category;//上一篇，下一篇
$prev_page = $this->db->setTableName('content')->order('id DESC')->getOne(array('id<?', 'modelid=' .$content['modelid'], 'status!=0'), $id);
if ($prev_page) $prev_page['url'] = $this->view->get_show_url($prev_page);
$next_page = $this->db->setTableName('content')->order('id ASC')->getOne(array('id>?', 'modelid=' .$content['modelid'] , 'status!=0'), $id);
if ($next_page) $next_page['url'] = $this->view->get_show_url($next_page);
$this->view->assign($content);
$this->view->assign($this->showSeo($content, $content['page']));
$this->view->assign(array(
'prev_page' => $prev_page,
'next_page' => $next_page,
));
$this->view->display($category['showtpl']);
}
else {//如果url中没有这些信息，就是主页。
$this->view->assign(array(
'index' => 1,
'site_title' => $this->site_config['site_title'],
'site_keywords' => $this->site_config['site_keywords'],
'site_description' => $this->site_config['site_description'],
));
$this->view->display('index.html');
}
}
