学号：20021110074 电院 姓名：梁雪玲
转载自：https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/175861205
【嵌牛导读】：作为研究生，论文发表是自身能力的一个重要证明，那么如何把科研成果转化为论文呢？论文怎么写才能增加中的几率呢？本文先总结一下SCI论文中常用的Results & Discussion句式。
【嵌牛鼻子】：论文写作，Results，Discussion
【嵌牛提问】：如何写好自己的结论？逻辑应该是怎样的？
【嵌牛正文】：
本文给大家介绍SCI论文中文献综述常用句式。
结果和讨论部分是要写的具有挑战性的部分之一。仔细规划这一节很重要，因为它可能包含大量需要以清晰和简洁的方式呈现的科学数据。
结果部分的目的是展示您的研究的关键结果。结果和讨论可以合并到一个部分，也可以根据提交研究论文的期刊的要求作为单独的部分组织。使用小节和副标题提高可读性和清晰度。使用描述性标题对所有表和图形进行编号。将结果作为数字和表格呈现，并在讨论结果时将读者指向相关项目。
本节应突出显示重要或有趣的发现以及用于统计测试的 P 值。请务必包括负面结果，并突出显示论文的潜在局限性。如果你不讨论你的研究的缺点，你将受到评论者的批评。这往往弥补了一个伟大的讨论部分，所以不要害怕突出他们。
研究论文的结果和讨论部分应包括以下内容：
发现
与先前研究的比较
研究限制
论据
猜测
论点推理
01 发现
From the short review above, key findings emerge: __
从上述简短的综述中，主要发现如下:__。
We describe the results of __, which show __
我们描述了__的结果，结果是__。
This suggests that __
这表明__。
We showed that __
我们证明了__。
Our findings on __ at least hint that __
我们对__的调查结果至少表明了__。
This is an important finding in the understanding of the __
这是理解__的一个重要发现。
The present study confirmed the findings about __
本研究证实了关于__的发现。
Another promising finding was that __
另一个有希望的发现是__。
Our results demonstrated that __
我们的结果表明__。
This result highlights that little is known about the __
这一结果表明人们对__知之甚少。
A further novel finding is that __
另一个新的发现是__。
Together, the present findings confirm __
总的来说，目前的发现证实了__。
The implications of these findings are discussed in __
这些发现的含义将在__中进行讨论。
The results demonstrate two things.
结果证明了两件事。
The results of the experiment found clear support for the __
实验的结果清楚地支持了__。
This analysis found evidence for __
这项分析找到了证据__。
Planned comparisons revealed that __
计划中的比较显示了__。
Our results casts a new light on __
我们的结果使人们对__有了新的认识。
This section summarizes the findings and contributions made.
本节总结研究结果和所作的贡献。
It performs well, giving good results.
它表现良好，结果很好。
This gives clearly better results than __
这显然比__的结果更好。
The results confirm that this a good choice for __
结果证实这是一个很好的选择__。
From the results, it is clear that __
从结果来看，很明显__。
In this section, we will illustrate some experimental results.
在本节中，我们将演示一些实验结果。
This delivers significantly better results due to __
由于使用了__，这提供了更好的结果。
The result now provides evidence to __
这个结果现在为__提供了证据。
It leads to good results, even if the improvement is negligible.
它带来了良好的结果，即使改进是微不足道的。
This yields increasingly good results on data.
这在数据上产生了越来越好的结果。
The result of this analysis is then compared with the __
然后将分析结果与__进行比较。
The applicability of these new results are then tested on __
然后在__上测试这些新结果的适用性。
This is important to correctly interpret the results.
这对正确解释结果很重要。
The results are substantially better than __
结果大大优于__。
The results lead to similar conclusion where __
结果得出了相似的结论__。
Superior results are seen for __
对于__，观察到较好的结果。
From these results it is clear that __
从这些结果可以看出__。
Extensive results carried out show that this method improves __
广泛的结果表明，这种方法改进了__。
We obtain good results with this simple method.
我们用这种简单的方法得到了很好的结果。
However, even better results are achieved when using our algorithm.
然而，使用我们的算法可以得到更好的结果。
It is worth discussing these interesting facts revealed by the results of __
由__的结果揭示的这些有趣的事实值得讨论。
Overall, our method was the one that obtained the most robust results.
总的来说，我们的方法是获得最稳健结果的方法。
Slightly superior results are achieved with our algorithm.
我们的算法取得了稍好一些的结果。
The result is equal to or better than a result that is currently accepted.
结果等于或优于当前接受的结果。
02 与先前的研究比较
The results demonstrated in this chapter match state of the art methods.
结果表明，在本章匹配的国家的艺术方法。
Here we compare the results of the proposed method with those of the traditional methods.
在此，我们将提出的方法与传统方法的结果进行比较。
These results go beyond previous reports, showing that __
这些结果超出了以前的报告，表明__。
In line with previous studies, __
这与之前的研究结果一致，__。。
This result ties well with previous studies wherein __
这一结果与之前关于__的研究结果相吻合。
Contrary to the findings of __ we did not find __
与__的调查结果相反，我们没有找到__。
They have demonstrated that __
他们已经证明了这一点__。
Others have shown that __ improves __
另一些研究表明，__改善了__。
By comparing the results from __, we hope to determine __
我们希望通过比较__的结果来确定__。
However, in line with the ideas of __, it can be concluded that __
然而，根据__的观点，我们可以得出这样的结论。
When comparing our results to those of older studies, it must be pointed out that __
当我们的结果与以前的研究结果相比较时，必须指出__。
We have verified that using __ produces similar results
我们已经证实使用__会产生类似的结果。
Overall these findings are in accordance with findings reported by __
总的来说，这些结果与__报告的结果一致。
Even though we did not replicate the previously reported __, our results suggest that __
尽管我们没有重复之前报道的__，但我们的结果表明__。
A similar conclusion was reached by __
由__得出了类似的结论。
However, when comparing our results to those of older studies, it must be pointed out __
然而，当我们的结果与以前的研究结果相比较时，必须指出__。
This is consistent with what has been found in previous __
这与之前__中发现的情况一致。
A similar pattern of results was obtained in __
在__中也得到了类似的结果。
The findings are directly in line with previous findings
这些发现与以前的发现直接一致。
These basic findings are consistent with research showing that __
这些基本发现与研究表明的__是一致的。
Other results were broadly in line with __
其他结果与__基本一致。
03 研究限制
Because of the lack of __ we decided to not investigate __
由于缺乏__，我们决定不调查__。
One concern about the findings of __ was that __
对__的调查结果的一个担忧是__。
Because of this potential limitation, we treat __
由于这个潜在的限制，我们处理__。
The limitations of the present studies naturally include __
本研究的局限性自然包括__。
Regarding the limitations of __, it could be argued that __
关于__的限制，可以认为__。
Another limitation of this __
另一限制是__。
This limitation is apparent in many __
这种限制在许多__中很明显。
Another limitation in __ involves the issue of __
__的另一个限制涉及__的问题。
The main limitation is the lack of __
主要的限制是缺少__。
One limitation is found in this case.
在本例中发现了一个限制。
One limitation of these methods however is that they __
然而，这些方法的一个限制是它们__。
It presents some limitations such as __
它提出了一些限制，如__。
Although widely accepted, it suffers from some limitations due to __
虽然被广泛接受，但由于__的存在，它也存在一些局限性。
An apparent limitation of the method is __
该方法的明显限制是__。
There are several limitations to this approach.
这种方法有几个限制。
One limitation of our implementation is that it is __
我们实施的一个限制是它是__。
A major source of limitation is due to __
限制的主要来源是__。
The approach utilised suffers from the limitation that __
所使用的方法受到__的限制。
The limitations are becoming clear __
限制越来越明显，__。
It suffers from the same limitations associated with a __
它受到与__有关的同样的限制。
04 论据
A popular explanation of __ is that __
对__的普遍解释是__。
It is by now generally accepted that __
现在人们普遍认为__。
A popular explanation is that __
一个流行的解释是__。
As it is not generally agreed that __
由于人们普遍认为__。
These are very small and difficult to observe.
它们很小，很难观察到。
It is important to highlight the fact that __
重要的是要强调__这一事实。
It is notable that __
值得注意的是__。
An important question associated with __ is __
与__有关的一个重要问题是__。
This did not impair the __
这并没有损害__。
This is important because there is __
这很重要，因为有__。
This implies that __ is associated with __
这意味着__与__有关。
This is indicative for lack of __
这表明缺少__。
This will not be biased by __
这将不会受到__的偏见。
There were also some important differences in __
在__也有一些重要的分歧。
It is interesting to note that, __
值得注意的是，__。
It is unlikely that __
不太可能是__。
This may alter or improve aspects of __
这可能会改变或改善__的某些方面。
In contrast, this makes it possible to __
相反，这使得__成为可能。
This is particularly important when investigating __
这在调查__时尤为重要。
This has been used to successfully account for __
这已被用来成功地解释__。
This introduces a possible confound in __
这在__中引入了一种可能的混淆。
This was included to verify that __
这是用来证实__的。
05 猜测
However, we acknowledge that there are considerable discussions among researchers as to __
然而，我们承认研究人员对__进行了相当多的讨论。
We speculate that this might be due to __
我们推测这可能是由于__。
There are reasons to doubt this explanation of __
有理由怀疑对__的解释。
It remains unclear to which degree __ are attributed to __
目前尚不清楚__在何种程度上属于__。
However, __ does seem to improve __
然而，__似乎确实改善了__。
This does seem to depend on __
这似乎确实取决于__。
It is important to note, that the present evidence relies on __
值得注意的是，目前的证据依赖于__。
The results show that __ does not seem to impact the __
结果表明，__似乎对__没有影响。
However, the extent to which it is possible to __ is unknown
然而，在何种程度上有可能发生__是未知的。
Alternatively, it could simply mean that __
或者，它可以简单地表示为__。
It is difficult to explain such results within the context of __
很难在__的情况下解释这些结果。
It is unclear whether this is a suitable for __
目前还不清楚这是否适合__。
This appears to be a case of __
这似乎是__。
From this standpoint, __ can be considered as __
从这个观点来看，__可以被认为是__。
To date, __remain unknown
到目前为止，__仍然未知。
Under certain assumptions, this can be construed as __
在某些假设下，这可以解释为__。
Because of this potential limitation, we treat __
由于这个潜在的限制，我们处理__。
In addition, several questions remain unanswered.
此外，还有几个问题没有答案。
At this stage of understanding, we believe__
在理解的这个阶段，我们相信__。
Therefore, it remains unclear whether __
因此，是否__仍不清楚。
This may explain why __
这可以解释为什么。
06 论点推理
A difference between these __ can only be attributable to __
这些__之间的差异只能归因于__。
Nonetheless, we believe that it is well justified to __
尽管如此，我们认为__是合理的。
This may raise concerns about __ which can be addressed by __
这可能会引起对__的关注，__可以解决这些问题。
As discussed, this is due to the fact that __
如前所述，这是由于__。
Results demonstrate that this is not necessarily true.
结果表明，这并不一定是真的。
These findings support the notion that __ is not influenced by __
这些发现支持了__不受__影响的观点。
This may be the reason why we did not find __
这可能就是我们没有找到__的原因。
In order to test whether this is equivalent across __, we __
为了检验这在__是否相等，我们__。
Therefore, __ can be considered to be equivalent for __
因此，可以认为__与__是等价的。
