业务需要添加调用打印机方法
原生方法: window.print()
现封装如下:
一 引入JS文件
// 打印类属性、方法定义
const Print = function (dom, options) {
if (!(this instanceof Print))
return new Print(dom, options);
this.options = this.extend({
noPrint: ".no-print"
}, options);
if (dom instanceof String) {
this.dom = document.querySelector(dom);
} else {
this.isDOM(dom); this.dom = this.isDOM(dom) ? dom : dom.$el;
}
this.init();
};
Print.prototype = {
init: function () {
var content = this.getStyle() + this.getHtml(); this.writeIframe(content);
},
extend: function (obj, obj2) {
for (var k in obj2) {
obj[k] = obj2[k];
} return obj;
},
getStyle: function () {
var str = "",
styles = document.querySelectorAll("style,link");
for (var i = 0; i < styles.length; i++) {
str += styles[i].outerHTML;
} str += "<style>" +
(this.options.noPrint ? this.options.noPrint : ".no-print") +
"{display:none;}</style>";
return str;
},
getHtml: function () {
var inputs = document.querySelectorAll("input");
var textareas = document.querySelectorAll("textarea");
var selects = document.querySelectorAll("select");
for (var k = 0; k < inputs.length; k++) {
if (inputs[k].type == "checkbox" || inputs[k].type == "radio") {
if (inputs[k].checked == true) {
inputs[k].setAttribute("checked", "checked");
} else {
inputs[k].removeAttribute("checked");
}
} else if (inputs[k].type == "text") {
inputs[k].setAttribute("value", inputs[k].value);
} else {
inputs[k].setAttribute("value", inputs[k].value);
}
} for (var k2 = 0; k2 < textareas.length; k2++) {
if (textareas[k2].type == "textarea") {
textareas[k2].innerHTML = textareas[k2].value;
}
} for (var k3 = 0; k3 < selects.length; k3++) {
if (selects[k3].type == "select-one") {
var child = selects[k3].children; for (var i in child) {
if (child[i].tagName == "OPTION") {
if (child[i].selected == true) {
child[i].setAttribute("selected", "selected");
} else {
child[i].removeAttribute("selected");
}
}
}
}
} return this.dom.outerHTML;
},
writeIframe: function (content) {
var w, doc, iframe = document.createElement("iframe"),
f = document.body.appendChild(iframe); iframe.id = "myIframe";
iframe.style = "position:absolute;width:0;height:0;top:-10px;left:-10px;";
iframe.setAttribute("style",
"position:absolute;width:0;height:0;top:-10px;left:-10px;"
); w = f.contentWindow || f.contentDocument; doc = f.contentDocument || f.contentWindow.document; doc.open();
doc.write(content);
doc.close();
var _this = this; iframe.onload = function () {
_this.toPrint(w); setTimeout(function () {
document.body.removeChild(iframe);
}, 100);
};
},
toPrint: function (frameWindow) {
try {
setTimeout(function () {
frameWindow.focus(); try {
if (!frameWindow.document.execCommand("print", false, null)) {
frameWindow.print();
}
} catch (e) {
frameWindow.print();
} frameWindow.close();
}, 10);
} catch (err) {
console.log("err", err);
}
},
isDOM: HTMLElement instanceof Object ? function (obj) {
return obj instanceof HTMLElement;
} : function (obj) {
return (
obj && obj instanceof Object && obj.nodeType === 1 &&
obj.nodeName instanceof String);
}
};
const MyPlugin = {};
MyPlugin.install = function (Vue, options) {
Vue.prototype.$print = Print;
};
export default MyPlugin;
二 在main.js中进行 全局注册
import Print from ".print"
Vue.use(Print)
因为已经挂在到VUE原型链上,所以在组件中可以直接进行使用
(说明:在需要打印的地方添加ref,不需要打印的地方添加 no-print 的class 类名,通过 $print 去调用需要打印的ref(或者用定义id然后调用id节点的方式也可以,vue中推荐用ref))
<div class="wrapper">
<button @click="$print($refs.print)">打印</button>
<button @click="handleClick">JS调用打印</button>
<div ref="print">
<h1>这是打印区域</h1>
<small style="color:red">字体颜色备注</small>
<p class="no-print">这是不用打印区域</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'demo',
methods: {
// JS 操作调用
handleClick() {
this.$print(this.$refs.print)
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
.wrapper {
padding: 2rem;
background: #ffffff;
margin: 1rem;
}
</style>
本页面没有页码,不涉及多页打印