React/Taro - Event notification

Event is an essential part of modern app design, even in micro-app.
Here below is an example of how to use Event for notifying, i.e. after deletion of a list item, how to notify the list to refresh.

Global data sharing

As mentioned in another article, we have useModel for global data sharing and operator functions for data manipulating accordingly. So a simple way to "notify" an event is to define an indicator and a toggle function to change the indicator.

  • Define global indicator and function
export default () => {
  const [ refresh, { toggle: forceUpdate } ] = useToggle() // from `ahooks`

  return {
    refresh,
    forceUpdate,
  }
}
  • In List page, add refresh as a dependency of the request, something like:
// from `ahooks`
const list = useRequest(() => {
  // data request here ...
}, {
  refreshDeps: [ refresh, ... ]
})
  • In user action, call forceUpdate to toggle value of refresh, hence the request will be resent.
// No matter below code is executed in the same page as or different page from list page,
// the list will be refreshed.
handleDelete({...}).then(() => forceUpdate())

Taro.eventCenter

We can use events from Taro, a handy way is to use Taro.eventCenter directly.

  • Define your event & handler, name event to EVT_DELETE and handler to forceUpdate as above
  • Define a hook name useEvent to wrap the logic
    • Register and Unregister events when enter/exit respectively. A tricky way to avoid repeatedly register
      same event & handler is to cancel first then reigster. (off -> on)
  • In List page, add refresh as a dependency of the request (same as above), something like:
// from `ahooks`
const list = useRequest(() => {
  // data request here ...
}, {
  refreshDeps: [ refresh, ... ]
})
  • In user action, call forceUpdate to toggle value of refresh, hence the request will be resent.
// No matter below code is executed in the same page as or different page from list page,
// the list will be refreshed.
handleDelete({...}).then(() => Taro.eventCenter.trigger(EVT_DELETE))

Complete code sample of useEvent is as below:

export function useEvent(evts?: string[]) {
  // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
  const events = useMemo(() => evts || [], [])

  const { refresh, forceUpdate } = useModel('ui')

  useEffect(() => {
    if (evts) {
      console.log('Register for events:', events)
      events.forEach(event => {
        // Avoid repeatedly registration, first cancel then register
        // Same logic as:
        // If the event & handler has been registered before, skip it;
        // otherwise register the event & handler
        Taro.eventCenter.off(event, forceUpdate)
        Taro.eventCenter.on(event, forceUpdate)
      })

      return () => {
        console.log('Unregister for events:', events)
        events.forEach(event => {
          Taro.eventCenter.off(event)
        })
      }
    }
  // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
  }, [])

  const notifyAdd = useCallback(() => Taro.eventCenter.trigger(EVT_CLIENT_CREATE), [])
  const notifyUpdate = useCallback(() => Taro.eventCenter.trigger(EVT_CLIENT_UPDATE), [])
  const notifyRemove = useCallback(() => Taro.eventCenter.trigger(EVT_CLIENT_DELETE), [])

  return {
    refresh,
    notifyAdd,
    notifyUpdate,
    notifyRemove,
  }
}

Event way is a little bit complicated then global data way, but the good part is that, Event way is more flexible. It's able to register many events for different purpose, or register one event with many handlers so when one event happened they'll all take actions.

Whatever way you take, pay attention for repeatedly registration. In some cases it might be harmless, but in other cases could cause side effects. For example, if we use register same event & handler several times, and the handler, in our case, is to toggle value of refresh, so the value of refresh will be toggled several times hence the list will be refreshed several times, .etc

©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 201,468评论 5 473
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 84,620评论 2 377
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 148,427评论 0 334
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 54,160评论 1 272
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 63,197评论 5 363
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 48,334评论 1 281
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 37,775评论 3 393
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 36,444评论 0 256
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 40,628评论 1 295
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 35,459评论 2 317
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 37,508评论 1 329
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 33,210评论 3 318
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 38,767评论 3 303
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 29,850评论 0 19
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 31,076评论 1 258
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 42,627评论 2 348
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 42,196评论 2 341

推荐阅读更多精彩内容