Gilmore Girls 第一季第一集 英文知识积累(内附视频和字幕链接,供大家学习)


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junkie

(also junky) ['dʒʌŋ.ki] noun countable informal

■someone who cannot stop taking illegal drugs 瘾君子,有毒瘾者

■someone who wants to have or do something all the time 上瘾的人

这里翻译为瘾君子,有一种幽默趣味,其实是指她喝咖啡上瘾





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Jack Kerouac作家名字


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由上图可知该作者通过旅行写作,生活方式浪荡。回到这部剧,男的说他从来没有到过这里,只是经过这里要去Hartford,女的说他就是个十足的当代Jack Kerouac,这也是吉尔莫女孩里面提到的第一个作家的名字,具有幽默感。

regular

(informal) used for emphasis to show that sb/ sth is an exact or clear example of the thing mentioned 完全的;彻底的





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I am just screwing with your mind.

意思就是 我只是逗你玩的,只是调侃你一下的,I am just fucking with you 也有同样的意思,不是很亲近的人最好不要这样说





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lip gloss

noun countable or uncountable

■a type of make-up that is put on the lips to make them look shiny 唇彩




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vanilla

[və'nɪl.ə] noun uncountable

■a substance made from the seeds of a tropical plant, which is used to give flavour to sweet foods (用于给食物调味的)香子兰精,香草精

marshmallow

UK ['mɑ:ʃˌmæl.əʊ] US ['mɑ:rʃˌmæl.oʊ] noun

countable or uncountable

■a soft, sweet pink or white food 棉花软糖

这里是指香草味 棉花软糖味的唇膏




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RuPaul 美国变装皇后  

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crabby

['kræb.i] (old-fashioned crabbed) informal

adjective

■easily annoyed and complaining 坏脾气的;易生气的;好抱怨的




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shameless

['ʃeɪm.ləs] disapproving

adjective

■not ashamed, especially about something generally considered unacceptable 无耻的,不要脸的



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He's got quite a pair.

是一个短语,指胆大到做了自己本不应该做的事

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harp

UK [hɑ:p] US [hɑ:rp] noun countable

■a large, wooden musical instrument with many strings that you play with the fingers 竖琴



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harmonica

UK [hɑ:'mɒn.ɪ.kə] US [hɑ:r'mɑ:.nɪ-] noun countable (also mouth organ)

■a small rectangular musical instrument which is played by blowing or sucking air through one of the long sides at different places to make different notes 口琴



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positive

adj   [not before noun] (of a person) completely sure that something is correct or true

positive (about something)

I canʼt be positive about what time it happened.

positive (that…)

She was positive that he had been there.

Are you sure?ʼ ‘Positive.ʼ


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bench press​

noun

an exercise in which you lie on a raised surface with your feet on the floor and raise a weight with both arms



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thatʼs it

(informal)

used to say that somebody is right, or is doing something right


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myself

used to emphasize the fact that the speaker is doing something

Iʼll speak to her myself.


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offspring

​noun

BrE /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/

NAmE /ˈɔːfsprɪŋ/ , /ˈɑːfsprɪŋ/

a child of a particular person or couple


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  The muumuu is a loose dress of Hawaiian origin.


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stud

a man who has many sexual partners and who is thought to be sexually attractive


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memo

an official note from one person to another in the same organization


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Pretty please with sugar on top.

Exaggerate form of please or pretty please.


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despise somebody/​something

(not used in the progressive tenses) to dislike and have no respect for somebody/​something



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obscene

extremely large in size or amount in a way that most people find unacceptable and offensive

portion

an amount of food that is large enough for one person



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make inroads into/​on something

if one thing makes inroads into another, it has a noticeable effect on the second thing, especially by reducing it, or influencing it


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hayride

​noun

BrE /ˈheɪraɪd/

NAmE /ˈheɪraɪd/

(North American English)

a ride for pleasure on a cart filled with hay, pulled by a horse or tractor


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set somebody up

to provide somebody with the money that they need in order to do something

associate​

noun

BrE /əˈsəʊʃiət/

NAmE /əˈsoʊʃiət/

a person that you work with, do business with or spend a lot of time with


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fuzzy

adj

confused and not expressed clearly


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bundle

a number of things tied or wrapped together; something that is wrapped up

a bundle of rags/​papers/​firewood

ˌclear something  ˈup

to solve or explain something


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 A slam book is a notebook (commonly the spiral-bound type) which is passed among children and teenagers.

The keeper of the book starts by posing a question (which may be on any subject) and the book is then passed round for each contributor to fill in their own answer to the question.


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tip jar  小费罐


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drape

​noun

BrE /dreɪp/

NAmE /dreɪp/

a long thick curtain


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Pillow mints are small, square, pastel-colored pieces of mint candy that are somewhat puffed up in the shape of pillows. Some fancy restaurants have them as small after-dinner sweets. People also use them as little gifts for parties or weddings.


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stitche

a short piece of thread, etc. that doctors use to sew the edges of a wound together


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maple 枫树

strangle something

to prevent something from growing or developing


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radish

['ræd.ɪʃ] noun countable

■a small vegetable, usually red or white and round or shaped like a finger, which grows underground and is usually eaten raw in salads (通常指红色或白色,圆形或手指形的)小萝卜


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Dear god almighty.我亲爱的万能的上帝啊!  

相当于 oh my god


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diabetic

UK [ˌdaɪə'bet.ɪk] US [-'betˌ-] noun countable

■a person who has diabetes 糖尿病患者


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sparkle

UK ['spɑ:.kl] US ['spɑ:r-] noun uncountable

■bright shine 闪耀,闪烁


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proctologist

a doctor specializing in diseases of the rectum and anus

专攻直肠和肛门疾病的医生


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muffin

['mʌf.ɪn] noun countable

BREAD 面包 UK (US English muffin)

■a small round flat type of bread, usually sliced in two and eaten hot with butter (英式)小松饼(通常加奶油趁热吃)


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soak

UK [səʊk] US [soʊk] verb

intransitive + adverb or preposition transitive

■to make very wet, or (of liquid) to be absorbed in large amounts 浸湿,把…湿透;(液体)渗入,渗透


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drop out

短语动词 退学;退出(比赛等) If someone drops out of college or a race, for example, they leave it without finishing what they started.

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glow

UK [gləʊ] US [gloʊ] verb intransitive

■to produce a continuous light and sometimes heat 发光;发热


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sprout

[spraʊt] verb

intransitive or transitive

■to produce leaves, hair and other new developing parts, or (of leaves, hair and other developing parts) to begin to grow 发(芽),抽(芽);长出(毛发等);(叶、毛发等)生长


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glaze

noun [uncountable and countable]

a liquid which is put onto food to give it an attractive shiny surface

counter

mainly US

■a worktop (= flat surface in a kitchen, on which food can be prepared) (厨房)操作枱,料理枱

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credential

[krɪ'den.tʃəl] noun

credentials [plural]

■the abilities and experience which make someone suitable for a particular job or activity, or proof of someone's abilities and experience 资历,资格;资格证书,资质证明

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enrolment

in AM, use 美国英语用 enrollment

不可数名词 登记;注册 Enrolment  is the act of enrolling at an institution or on a course.

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resent

[rɪ'zent] verb transitive

■to feel angry because you have been forced to accept someone or something that you do not like 感到愤恨;不满;憎恶

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slut

[slʌt] noun countable

SEXUALLY ACTIVE WOMAN 荡妇 slang disapproving

■a woman who has sexual relationships with a lot of men without any emotional involvement 淫妇,荡妇

[slʌt] noun countable

LAZY WOMAN 懒女人 UK very informal disapproving

■a woman who is usually untidy and lazy 邋遢女人,懒婆娘

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Protestant

UK ['prɒt.ɪ.stənt] US ['prɑ:.tˌɪ-] noun countable

ADVANCED

■a member of the parts of the Christian Church which separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the 16th century 新教徒

oatmeal

UK ['əʊt.mi:l] US ['oʊt-] noun uncountable

■a type of flour made from oats 燕麦粉

•oatmeal porridge燕麦粥

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注意zero的复数 加s 或es均可以


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treat

■a special and enjoyable occasion or experience 乐事;享受;特别款待


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reenact

[ˌri:.ɪ'nækt] verb transitive

■If you re-enact an event, you try to make it happen again in exactly the same way that it happened the first time, often as an entertainment or as a way to help people remember certain facts about an event. 使重现;使重新发生;再次进行

•Police officers re-enacted the crime in an attempt to get witnesses to come forward.

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kilt

[kɪlt] noun countable

■a skirt with many folds, made from tartan  cloth and traditionally worn by Scottish men and boys (苏格兰男子穿的)褶裥短裙


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hem

verb transitive (-mm-)

■to sew a hem on a piece of clothing or cloth 给…缝褶边

•I need to hem those curtains.我得给那些窗帘缝上褶边。

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■If someone or something sucks, they are bad or unpleasant 糟糕,差劲;令人厌恶

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pate

/ˈpæteɪ; NAmE pɑ:ˈteɪ​/ noun [U] a soft mixture of very finely chopped meat or fish, served cold and used for spreading on bread, etc. 鱼酱,肉酱(用作冷盘、涂于面包等上)

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