Generally speaking/on the whole, learning method includes/comprises two aspects/ gradation. In the first place/firstly, learning method is a kind of methodology. Secondly/in the next place, it refers to the methodology about how to learn efficiently and effectively.
一般来说,学习方法包括两个层次的内容。第一,学习方法首先是一种方法。其次,学习方法是指如何学习的既有效、又有效率的方法。
According to education terms, learning method comes from extensive practice and equals to the ability of grasping knowledge quickly. On account of the great importance of correct learning method to high efficiency to learn knowledge, people nowadays are paying close attention/are more concerned about it. Without doubt, different people will hold different ideas about this issue because they will differ in thousands of ways of/ due to a tremendous difference/ endless variety /in their personal quality, learning period and category etc. In any case, there is something in common as well.
用教育学上的术语来讲:学习方法来源于实践,指的是可以快速掌握知识的一种能力。正确的学习方法对高效获取知识极为重要重要性,当今的人们越来越重视学习方法的掌握和学习。当然,由于人们的情况各不相同,不同人的看法也会有很大的不同。不管怎么说,在某些方面人们都有着共同的认识。
1. Management of personal time
1.如何管理自己的时间
Time is equal to everyone and "a day 24 hours" is the objective law. Everyone has to obey the rule and seek for good ways to utilize time efficiently. Please keep firmly in your mind that objective time can only be treated by "objective method". Objective method can also be called rational method, which is a way to use rational thinking and action. Why is that? As long as you are a human being, whether you are male or female, you are more perceptual rather than rational. In most cases, your perceptual feeling about how to make full use of time will inevitably leads to failure. The root of the above result is "objective time has been treated by perceptual feeling". Corresponding to that, perceptual human being should learn how to be more rational to counteract the side impact of perceptual. For example, setting a agenda with precise schedule and detailed work lists may be a ideal way to realize better management of your personal time and a small step closer on your way to learning method.
时间对每个人来说都是一样的,一天只有24小时是客观不能改变的规律。每个人都必须遵守这个无情的规则,但我们可以寻找高效利用时间的法宝以在某种程度上延长我们的时间。但请记住,作为客观事物的时间唯有客观的方法对其方能奏效。客观方法也可以被称作理性方法,主要是指利用理性思维和理性行动进行结合的方法。为什么是这样呢?不管男女老少,只要你是人类的一员,必定感性多于理性。研究表明,在大多数情况下,完全靠感觉、靠感性去寻求如何高效利用时间一般都会遭遇失败。因而必须学会如何使自己变得更加理性以抵消人类与生俱来的感性。例如,给你要做的事情设置一个明确的时间表和详细的任务清单可能会使你的时间利用效率更高。渐渐的,你会慢慢的找到高效利用时间的方法,从而在找到高效学习方法的路上又前进了一步。
2. Customized your motivation
2.定义自己的内在驱动力
Doing everything would have a motivation and should have one, and just like good start, a good motivation is half done. Conducting the same deeds with different motivation and intentions will bear a totally different fruit. Sometimes, reasonable even ambitious motivation will bring about amazing changes and create the incredible success of " cut off all means of retreat " ,while what wrong motivation can cause the lamentable failure" Gaixia Siege ". Therefore, in order to promote your inspiration of learning and insist on learning with ardor never fading, you should customize your motivation as soon as possible.
我们常说:兴趣是最好的老师。但其实我想说,做任何事都需要一个动力。正如好的开始时成功的一半那样,一个良好的驱动力可以事半功倍。即使在做同样的事情,但做事时带着不同的目的,给事情赋予不一样的动力,做事情的结果会截然不同。有些时候,合理的,甚至雄心勃勃的驱动力可以产生令人惊奇的效果,创造出破釜沉舟的神迹。而错误的驱动诱导会使同样的军队面临垓下之围的悲情下场。因而,为了能够保持永不褪色的学习热情,个人定制化自己的独特驱动力势在必行。