1.下载源码并解压
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.10.tar.gz
tar -xzf redis-4.0.10.tar.gz
cd redis-4.0.10
2.编译
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel
make
3.安装
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install
mkdir /usr/local/redis/etc/
cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis/etc/
cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
cp redis-benchmark redis-cli redis-server /usr/bin/
4.更改配置
vim /usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf
# 修改一下配置
# redis以守护进程的方式运行
# no表示不以守护进程的方式运行(会占用一个终端)
daemonize yes
# 客户端闲置多长时间后断开连接，默认为0关闭此功能
timeout 300
# 设置redis日志级别，默认级别：notice
loglevel verbose
# 设置日志文件的输出方式,如果以守护进程的方式运行redis 默认:""
# 并且日志输出设置为stdout,那么日志信息就输出到/dev/null里面去了
logfile stdout
# 设置密码授权
requirepass <设置密码>
# 监听ip
bind 127.0.0.1
5.配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/redis/bin"
# 保存退出
# 让环境变量立即生效
source /etc/profile
6.配置启动脚本
#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 80 90
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/etc/redis.conf"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF
fi
if [ "$?"="0" ]
then
echo "Redis is running..."
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
restart|force-reload)
${0} stop
${0} start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
esac
7.开启自启动设置
# 复制脚本文件到init.d目录下
cp redis /etc/init.d/
# 给脚本增加运行权限
chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis
# 查看服务列表
chkconfig --list
# 添加服务
chkconfig --add redis
# 配置启动级别
chkconfig --level 2345 redis on
8.启动测试
systemctl start redis #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start
systemctl stop redis #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop
# 查看redis进程
ps -el|grep redis
# 端口查看
netstat -an|grep 6379
9.安装PHP Redis 扩展包
wget https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/4.0.2.tar.gz tar -zxvf phpredis-4.0.2.tar.gz
cd phpredis-4.0.2
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize # php安装后phpize的路径
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config # php安装后php-config的路径
make && make install
