今天遇到个问题,通过iphone照相上传的照片,后台人员拿到是横着的。还有,后台同事说上传的图片是png的,但是实际上其实是jpg的,只是后缀名包了一层png。具体为什么,还有待我查查。先说翻转问题,查了一下,解决方法有很多,下面就说一个给大家。
先说下原因:看论坛中的兄弟说,用相机拍摄出来的照片含有EXIF信息,UIImage的imageOrientation属性指的就是EXIF中的orientation信息。
如果我们忽略orientation信息,而直接对照片进行像素处理或者drawInRect等操作,得到的结果是翻转或者旋转90之后的样子。这是因为我们执行像素处理或者drawInRect等操作之后,imageOrientaion信息被删除了,imageOrientaion被重设为0,造成照片内容和imageOrientaion不匹配。
所以,在对照片进行处理之前,先将照片旋转到正确的方向,并且返回的imageOrientaion为0。
下面是代码实现:
-
(UIImage *)fixOrientation:(UIImage *)aImage {
if (aImage.imageOrientation == UIImageOrientationUp)
return aImage;CGAffineTransform transform = CGAffineTransformIdentity;
switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
case UIImageOrientationDown:
case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width, aImage.size.height);
transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI);
break;case UIImageOrientationLeft: case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, M_PI_2); break; case UIImageOrientationRight: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, 0, aImage.size.height); transform = CGAffineTransformRotate(transform, -M_PI_2); break; default: break;
}
switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored:
case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.width, 0);
transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1);
break;case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored: case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored: transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(transform, aImage.size.height, 0); transform = CGAffineTransformScale(transform, -1, 1); break; default: break;
}
CGContextRef ctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(NULL, aImage.size.width, aImage.size.height,
CGImageGetBitsPerComponent(aImage.CGImage), 0,
CGImageGetColorSpace(aImage.CGImage),
CGImageGetBitmapInfo(aImage.CGImage));
CGContextConcatCTM(ctx, transform);
switch (aImage.imageOrientation) {
case UIImageOrientationLeft:
case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
case UIImageOrientationRight:
case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
// Grr...
CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,aImage.size.height,aImage.size.width), aImage.CGImage);
break;default: CGContextDrawImage(ctx, CGRectMake(0,0,aImage.size.width,aImage.size.height), aImage.CGImage); break;
}
CGImageRef cgimg = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(ctx);
UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgimg];
CGContextRelease(ctx);
CGImageRelease(cgimg);
return img;
}
大家粘过去就可以直接用了。
不过有个问题就是
我是使用的UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage 而非
UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage 等其他模式,具体原因为什么,我还真就不知道。
希望对大家有用。