WKWebView 与 UIWebView 的Cookie操作

1.UIWebView 注入Cookie

- (void)setCookieForPdfViewer {
    
    NSString *cookieUser = [BDAccountManager sharedManager].loginInfoModel.cookieUser;
    NSString *domain = [BDCommonInfoManager sharedManager].commonInfo.pdfDomain;
    NSString *host = [BDCommonInfoManager sharedManager].commonInfo.pdfHost;
    
    NSHTTPCookieStorage *cookieStorage = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
    
    NSMutableDictionary *cookieProperties1 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    [cookieProperties1 setObject:@"cookie_user" forKey:NSHTTPCookieName];
    [cookieProperties1 setObject:cookieUser forKey:NSHTTPCookieValue];
    [cookieProperties1 setObject:domain forKey:NSHTTPCookieDomain];
    [cookieProperties1 setObject:@"/" forKey:NSHTTPCookiePath];
    [cookieProperties1 setObject:host forKey:NSHTTPCookieOriginURL];
    NSHTTPCookie *cookie1 = [NSHTTPCookie cookieWithProperties:cookieProperties1];
    
    NSMutableDictionary *cookieProperties2 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"xxxx.id" forKey:NSHTTPCookieName];
    [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"0" forKey:NSHTTPCookieValue];
    [cookieProperties2 setObject:domain forKey:NSHTTPCookieDomain];
    [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"/" forKey:NSHTTPCookiePath];
    [cookieProperties2 setObject:host forKey:NSHTTPCookieOriginURL];
    NSHTTPCookie *cookie2 = [NSHTTPCookie cookieWithProperties:cookieProperties2];
    
    [cookieStorage setCookie:cookie1];
    [cookieStorage setCookie:cookie2];
}

- (void)dealloc {
    //NSHTTPCookieStorage 是全局的,出于安全性考虑,清除所有cookie
    NSHTTPCookieStorage *cookieStorage = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];
    NSString *host = [BDCommonInfoManager sharedManager].commonInfo.pdfHost;
    NSArray *cookies = [cookieStorage cookiesForURL:[NSURL URLWithString:host]];
    for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in cookies) {
        [cookieStorage deleteCookie:cookie];
    }
}

由于使用UIWebView 会导致内存暴涨,即使从web页面退出后,内存也没有恢复,如果返回进出UIWebView的话甚至会涨到250M以上

进入web页面前
进入web页面中
退出web页面后

因此改用WKWebView

2.WKWebView注入Cookie

准备需要注入的数据

- (NSArray<NSHTTPCookie *> *)pdfViewCookies {
    if (!_pdfViewCookies) {
        NSString *cookieUser = [BDAccountManager sharedManager].loginInfoModel.cookieUser;
        NSString *domain = [BDCommonInfoManager sharedManager].commonInfo.pdfDomain;
        NSString *host = [BDCommonInfoManager sharedManager].commonInfo.pdfHost;
        
        NSMutableDictionary *cookieProperties1 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        [cookieProperties1 setObject:@"cookie_user" forKey:NSHTTPCookieName];
        [cookieProperties1 setObject:cookieUser forKey:NSHTTPCookieValue];
        [cookieProperties1 setObject:domain forKey:NSHTTPCookieDomain];
        [cookieProperties1 setObject:@"/" forKey:NSHTTPCookiePath];
        [cookieProperties1 setObject:host forKey:NSHTTPCookieOriginURL];
        NSHTTPCookie *cookie1 = [NSHTTPCookie cookieWithProperties:cookieProperties1];
        
        NSMutableDictionary *cookieProperties2 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
        [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"xxxx.id" forKey:NSHTTPCookieName];
        [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"0" forKey:NSHTTPCookieValue];
        [cookieProperties2 setObject:domain forKey:NSHTTPCookieDomain];
        [cookieProperties2 setObject:@"/" forKey:NSHTTPCookiePath];
        [cookieProperties2 setObject:host forKey:NSHTTPCookieOriginURL];
        NSHTTPCookie *cookie2 = [NSHTTPCookie cookieWithProperties:cookieProperties2];
        
        _pdfViewCookies = @[cookie1, cookie2];
    }
    return _pdfViewCookies;
}

- (NSArray <WKUserScript *>*)cookieScripts {
    
    NSMutableArray *cookieScripts = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (NSHTTPCookie*cookie in self.pdfViewCookies) {
        NSString *cookieString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"document.cookie = '%@=%@';",cookie.name,cookie.value];
        WKUserScript * cookieScript = [[WKUserScript alloc] initWithSource: cookieString injectionTime:WKUserScriptInjectionTimeAtDocumentStart forMainFrameOnly:NO];
        [cookieScripts addObject:cookieScript];
    }
    return cookieScripts;
}

方式一:

- (void)setupViews{
    
    WKWebView * webView = [[WKWebView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds configuration:[self cookiConfig]];
    self.webView = webView;
    webView.navigationDelegate = self;
    webView.UIDelegate = self;
    [self.view addSubview:self.webView];
    
}

/**
 1.通过WKWebView的config设置Cookie
 */
- (WKWebViewConfiguration *)cookiConfig {
    WKWebViewConfiguration* webViewConfig = [[WKWebViewConfiguration alloc]init];
    WKUserContentController* userContentController = [[WKUserContentController alloc]init];
    
    // 1.添加cookie
    for (WKUserScript *script in [self cookieScripts]) {
        [userContentController addUserScript:script];
    }
    
    return webViewConfig;
}

方式二:


/**
 2.通过LoadRequest 方式添加Cookie
 
 eg:
 
 NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[self.urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]];
 [request addValue:[self readCurrentCookie] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Cookie"];
 [self.webView loadRequest:request];
 
 */
- (NSString*)readCurrentCookie{
    NSMutableString *cookieString = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
    for (NSHTTPCookie*cookie in self.pdfViewCookies) {
        [cookieString appendFormat:@"'%@=%@';",cookie.name,cookie.value];
    }
    //删除最后一个“;”
    [cookieString deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(cookieString.length - 1, 1)];
    return cookieString;
}

- (void)loadRequest {
    NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[self.urlString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]];
    [request setValue:[self readCurrentCookie] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Cookie"];
    [self.webView loadRequest:request];
}

方式三:

/**
 * 3. webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation 中通过JS 注入cookie
 * 解决Cookie丢失问题
 */

- (void)injectCookieByJsFunction {
    
    //js函数
    NSString *JSFuncString =
    @"function setCookie(name,value,expires)\
    {\
    var oDate=new Date();\
    oDate.setDate(oDate.getDate()+expires);\
    document.cookie=name+'='+value+';expires='+oDate+';path=/'\
    }\
    function getCookie(name)\
    {\
    var arr = document.cookie.match(new RegExp('(^| )'+name+'=({FNXX==XXFN}*)(;|$)'));\
    if(arr != null) return unescape(arr[2]); return null;\
    }\
    function delCookie(name)\
    {\
    var exp = new Date();\
    exp.setTime(exp.getTime() - 1);\
    var cval=getCookie(name);\
    if(cval!=null) document.cookie= name + '='+cval+';expires='+exp.toGMTString();\
    }";
    
    //拼凑js字符串
    NSMutableString *JSCookieString = JSFuncString.mutableCopy;
    for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in self.pdfViewCookies) {
        NSString *excuteJSString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"setCookie('%@', '%@', 1);", cookie.name, cookie.value];
        [JSCookieString appendString:excuteJSString];
    }
    //执行js
    [self.webView evaluateJavaScript:JSCookieString completionHandler:nil];
}

- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation {
    // 通过js 方法注入cookie
    [self injectCookieByJsFunction];
}

WKWebView内存:

使用WKWebView后,内存几乎没涨
最后编辑于
©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 201,924评论 5 474
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 84,781评论 2 378
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 148,813评论 0 335
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 54,264评论 1 272
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 63,273评论 5 363
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 48,383评论 1 281
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 37,800评论 3 393
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 36,482评论 0 256
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 40,673评论 1 295
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 35,497评论 2 318
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 37,545评论 1 329
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 33,240评论 4 318
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 38,802评论 3 304
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 29,866评论 0 19
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 31,101评论 1 258
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 42,673评论 2 348
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 42,245评论 2 341

推荐阅读更多精彩内容