1.⑴我认为微笑曲线在不久的将来就毫无意义了。⑵因为我们的社会生活日益的多元化,消费意识也愈加的个性化。无论是研发与设计、生产与制造,还是营销与服务,都必须满足消费者的需求,消费者体验式的参与彻底颠覆了传统生产的垂直分工体系,微笑曲线的理论基础将不复存在。理论基础不存在了,微笑曲线也就不存在了。⑶在互联网的影响下,微笑曲线将变为全程协同。①互联网的“智能制造”提高了生产效率;②互联网突破了传递的空间和时间束缚,将数字世界与物理世界完美融合;③社交网络通过有效、高频互动,实现客户全方位、多角度、体验式参与,以最大限度实现潜在商业价值。
2.《Data Industrial Chain》
文章主旨:The industrial chain is a relatively independent subfield in industrial organization (IO). Inherent to the chain are two attributes: a structural attribute and a value attribute of an enterprise group structure. This chapter gives a concise introduction to the data industry chain. Industrial chain formation research focuses on value—added activities with a chain-structured base and its fundamental motivation is to improve the value of industrial systems, beginning with value analysis and dimensional matching. There are two approaches in value analysis: one is to analyze the value-added attributes for the enterprise of the internal data industry chain; the other is to quantify the value of different industrial links. The data industry chain has three value-added attributes: the data resource, data technology, and data product. Industrial chain governance depends on the organizational relationships or institutional arrangements among the vertical-transactional economic entities of selected links from the relative upstream and downstream enterprises.
关键单词:data industry chain;数据产业链
data product;数据产品
data resource;数据资源
data technology;数据技术
dimensional matching;尺寸匹配
industrial chain governance;产业链治理
industrial organization;产业组织
value analysis价值分析
文章链接:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781119138433.ch3/summary
3.会出现的问题:⑴消费者不清楚产品的安全和质量,所以需要加强厂家的信用度和与客户沟通的能力
⑵有些工厂同时与大品牌和小型电子商务公司合作,在与这些工厂合作时可能产生专利纠纷,所以需要对产品的设计方案进行小幅度改动。
4.红领集团利用物联网、信息通讯等技术优化内部供应链管理,实现工业化私人定制生产,是工业4.o化的典型。红领集团以3D打印技术、整合220多万人版型的数据库、基于物联网技术数据传感务的数字化和基于信息通信技术的端到端的集成,也就是说制造业企业可以通过物理端获得产品在各生产阶段的实时数据,感知外部环境的变化,灵活地配置生产,以较低的成本满足客户多样化和个性化的需求。
5.《supply chain》
文章主旨:There are many disruptive accidents in the supply chain operations system and achieving the coordination of supply chain is main objective for supply chain research. While disruptive accidents have increasingly influenced the coordinated operation of the supply chain, existing research literature on the supply chain coordination is setting in a stationary environment.
关键单词:Disruptive accidents 破坏性事故;supply disruption供应中断; simulation仿真;supply chain coordination供应链协调
文章链接:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11518-007-5045-7