参考：
消息队列
phalcon消息队列
PhalconFcMvc

CLI应用结构

 phalcon_cli/
 |----app  //应用目录
 |      |----config  //配置目录
 |      |      |----config.php
 |      |----tasks  //任务目录
 |      |      |----MainTask.php  //主任务
 |      |      |----ProductionTask.php  //生产任务
 |      |      |----ConsumeTask.php  //消费任务
 |      |----cli.php  //应用入口

cli.php

use Phalcon\DI\FactoryDefault\CLI as CliDI;
use Phalcon\CLI\Console as ConsoleApp;
$di = new CliDI();
defined('APPLICATION_PATH')|| define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__)));
$loader = new \Phalcon\Loader();
$loader->registerDirs(array(APPLICATION_PATH . '/tasks'));
$loader->register();

if(is_readable(APPLICATION_PATH . '/config/config.php')) {
    $config = include APPLICATION_PATH . '/config/config.php';
    $di->set('config', $config);
}
$console = new ConsoleApp();
$console->setDI($di);

/*** Process the console arguments*/
$arguments = array();
$params = array();

foreach($argv as $k => $arg) {
  if($k == 1) {
       $arguments['task'] = $arg;
  } elseif($k == 2) {
       $arguments['action'] = $arg;
  } elseif($k >= 3) {
      $params[] = $arg;
  }
}
if(count($params) > 0) {
    $arguments['params'] = $params;
}
// define global constants for the current task and action
define('CURRENT_TASK', (isset($argv[1]) ? $argv[1] : null));
define('CURRENT_ACTION', (isset($argv[2]) ? $argv[2] : null));
try {
    // handle incoming arguments
    $console->handle($arguments);
}catch (\Phalcon\Exception $e) {
    echo $e->getMessage();
    exit(255);
}

生产者：ProductionTask.php

class ProductionTask extends \Phalcon\CLI\Task{    

  public function mainAction()    {    
      //连接Beanstalk
      $queue = new Phalcon\Queue\Beanstalk([
          'host' => '127.0.0.1',
          'port' => 11300
      ]); 
      //choose方法指定tube
      $queue->choose("my_tube");
      //创建任务
      for($i=0;$i<10;$i++){
         $queueId = $queue->put(['msg' => 'hello phalcon('.$i.')']);   
          echo '任务Id:'.$queueId."\n";
      }
  }

}

消费者：ConsumeTask.php

class ConsumeTask extends \Phalcon\CLI\Task{    

  public function mainAction()    {          
      //连接Beanstalk 
      $queue = new Phalcon\Queue\Beanstalk([
          'host' => '127.0.0.1', 
          'port' => 11300 
      ]);
      //监视指定tube
      $queue->watch("my_tube"); 

      while(true){
          echo 'Waiting for a job... STRG+C to abort.'."\n";
          //获取任务
          $job = $queue->reserve();
          if(!$job){
              echo 'Invalid job found. Not processing.'."\n";
          }else{
              $job_id = $job->getId();
              echo 'Processing job '.$job_id."\n";
              //获取任务详情
              $jobInfo = $job->getBody();
              echo 'Msg:'.$jobInfo['msg']."\n";
              $job->delete();
              echo 'Success Job '.$job_id.'. Deleting.'."\n";
          }
      }
  }

}

操作

1、开启Beanstalkd
# beanstalkd -l 127.0.0.1 -p 11301 &
2、打开两个控制台
3、控制台1：
# php phalcon_cli/app/cli.php ConsumeTask main
4、控制台2：
# php phalcon_cli/app/cli.php Production main

注意：

watch 监控特定tube
choose 指定特定tube
reserve 获取任务，搭配watch使用
peekReady 获取任务，搭配choose使用

消费者用 watch 选择多个管道 (tube), 然后用 reserve 命令获取待执行的任务，这个命令是阻塞的。客户端直到有任务可执行才返回。当任务处理完毕后, 消费者可以彻底删除任务 (DELETE), 释放任务让别人处理 (RELEASE), 或者保留 (BURY) 任务。