嗨~又是美好的夜晚,知米妞又在这里和泥萌见面了呢~
每日三省吾身:
早上吃什么单词背了嘛?
中午吃什么语法系列的内容都复习了嘛?
晚上吃什么语法系列的内容都掌握了嘛?
没有?!那还不认真看,难道等着四六级再一次谢谢参与嘛!
说教完毕~~
今天呢,继续来讲解定语从句内容,快拿出小本本来记笔记。
继续请出这张图:
关系副词跟副词一样表示场所 (where), 时间 (when), 原因 (why)。
请出例句:
1. I chose theplacewhereI would spend my summer vacation.我选择了将要度暑假的地方。
2. Nobody can tell exactly thetimewhenour universe came into being.没有人能说出宇宙形成的准确时间。
3. Thereasonwhyhe was absent from schoolis not known yet.他翘课的原因还无从得知。
看到没,从句美满着呢!不需要引导词来做充当神马成分。
看着还是蛮简单的对不对?BUT,如果把关系代词和关系副词引导的定从放在一起,那很多小可爱们可能就要暴泣了。
划重点,这是考点:我会用三组题来解释,如果还看不懂,那,我们可能不适合做朋友了!!
1) Don’t forget the time ____ we spent in last summer vacation.
2) I’ll never forget the days ____ I worked with you.
解析:
Step1: 抓先行词。都是时间: time和days。考察关系代词which/that,关系副词when没跑了。
Step2: 观从句。we spent in last summer vacation。Spend是及物动词,此句缺少宾语,所以填which/that/不填。而I worked with you.从句本身完整,所以用副词when。是啦,就是这么简单~
3) We will meet at the place ________ we met last month.
4) We will meet at the place ________we visited last month.
解析:
Step1: 抓先行词。都是地点: place。考察关系代词which/that,关系副词where无误。
Step2: 观从句。we met last month. Meet有及物和不及物两种词性,此句显然是用到不及物,我们遇到已经意义完整。所以选择关系副词where。而we visited last month. Visit是及物动词,从句缺少宾语,所以答案是which/that/不填。
还有一组?噢,重复操作,不想说了,你们在评论区告诉我答案吧~
5) That’s the reason ______ he explained to us.
6) That’s the reason ______ she left home.
现在你懂了!
最后推出今天的practice time:
1. 人们都喜欢去能享用到美食的地方。
2. 他没有来聚会的原因是因为他不想见到杰克。
3. 他们绝不会忘记他们的朋友离开学校的那一天。
4. 这本书是1946年写的,那一年是教育体制发生了巨大变化的一年。
5. 大人们把孩子放在一个能使他们从另外一个角度认识自己的环境中。
预告:
下次播报另一热门考点:非限定性定语从句噢,请强势围观。
参考答案:
1. People want to go to the place where they can enjoy delicious food.
2. The reason why he did not come was that he did not want to see Jack.
3. They will never forget the day when their friends leave from school.
4. This book was written in the year of 1946 when education system changed a lot.
5. Adults put their children in a circumstance where one can see himself from another perspective.