在开发过程中遇到这样一个需求,我们对外提供的一个Library以aar的形式提供给外部使用,Library内部依赖了内网上的一些aar,导致别人使用Library时需要下载我们内网的aar文件,造成导入失败
fat-aar提供了这样一个解决方案,详细使用请参考fat-aar使用说明文档
在生成依赖aar的R.class文件时,aar中R.txt文件还包括了Android系统内部资源id
task generateRJava << {
println "Running FAT-AAR Task :generateRJava"
// Now generate the R.java file for each embedded dependency
def mainManifestFile = android.sourceSets.main.manifest.srcFile;
def libPackageName = "";
if(mainManifestFile.exists()) {
libPackageName = new XmlParser().parse(mainManifestFile).@package
}
embeddedAarDirs.each { aarPath ->
def manifestFile = file("$aarPath/AndroidManifest.xml");
if(!manifestFile.exists()) {
manifestFile = file("./src/main/AndroidManifest.xml");
}
if(manifestFile.exists()) {
def aarManifest = new XmlParser().parse(manifestFile);
def aarPackageName = aarManifest.@package
String packagePath = aarPackageName.replace('.', '/')
// Generate the R.java file and map to current project's R.java
// This will recreate the class file
def rTxt = file("$aarPath/R.txt")
def rMap = new ConfigObject()
if (rTxt.exists()) {
rTxt.eachLine {
line ->
//noinspection GroovyUnusedAssignment
def (type, subclass, name, value) = line.tokenize(' ')
rMap[subclass].putAt(name, type)
}
}
def sb = "package $aarPackageName;" << '\n' << '\n'
sb << 'public final class R {' << '\n'
rMap.each {
subclass, values ->
sb << " public static final class $subclass {" << '\n'
values.each {
name, type ->
sb << " public static $type $name = ${libPackageName}.R.${subclass}.${name};" << '\n'
}
sb << " }" << '\n'
}
sb << '}' << '\n'
mkdir("$generated_rsrc_dir/$packagePath")
file("$generated_rsrc_dir/$packagePath/R.java").write(sb.toString())
embeddedRClasses += "$packagePath/R.class"
embeddedRClasses += "$packagePath/R\$*.class"
}
}
}
这个生成规则会将aar中Android系统的资源id指向当前Library,导致查找资源失败(fat-aar合并时只会将res文件夹下的资源合并到当前Library)
def rTxt = file("$aarPath/R.txt")
def rMap = new ConfigObject()
if (rTxt.exists()) {
rTxt.eachLine {
line ->
//noinspection GroovyUnusedAssignment
def (type, subclass, name, value) = line.tokenize(' ')
rMap[subclass].putAt(name, type)
}
}
def sb = "package $aarPackageName;" << '\n' << '\n'
sb << 'public final class R {' << '\n'
rMap.each {
subclass, values ->
sb << " public static final class $subclass {" << '\n'
values.each {
name, type ->
sb << " public static $type $name = ${libPackageName}.R.${subclass}.${name};" << '\n'
}
sb << " }" << '\n'
}
sb << '}' << '\n'
这个问题思考了好几天都没有想到解决方案,有一天突然灵感乍现,想到AAPT生成R.id过程,好像R.id都是8位十六进制表示,而且有一定的规则
中间 02 所在位置值代表资源ID对应的资源的类型,分别是:
02:drawable
03:layout
04:values
05:xml
06:raw
07:color
08:menu
PS:分配resource id的主要逻辑实现是在framework/base/tools/aapt/Resource.cpp 和 ResourceTable.cp
Android系统资源id中间为都是01,只要我们修改fat-aar脚本,将Android资源id全部过滤掉,build过程就不会有问题了
最终脚本代码如下:
def rTxt = file("$aarPath/R.txt")
def rMap = new ConfigObject()
if (rTxt.exists()) {
rTxt.eachLine {
line ->
//noinspection GroovyUnusedAssignment
def (type, subclass, name, value) = line.tokenize(' ')
if (value.startsWith("0x7f") && !value.startsWith("0x7f01")) {
rMap[subclass].putAt(name, type)
}
}
}
def sb = "package $aarPackageName;" << '\n' << '\n'
sb << 'public final class R {' << '\n'
rMap.each {
subclass, values ->
sb << " public static final class $subclass {" << '\n'
values.each {
name, type ->
sb << " public static $type $name = ${libPackageName}.R.${subclass}.${name};" << '\n'
}
sb << " }" << '\n'
}
sb << '}' << '\n'