1.极光推送集成与设置
极光推送地址
①注册极光推送账号。
②在应用管理内按照步骤创建APP。
③找到“文档——iOS——iOS证书设置指南”内容，根据iOS证书设置指南，在苹果开发中心，生成开发环境证书与生产环境证书，导出并且配置极光后台管理（推送设置）。
④下载文档，集成到项目中。根据“文档——iOS——iOS SDK集成指南”将极光的资源文件以及配制信息设置完成。
2.项目内代码
①在AppDelegate.m中导入极光推送头文件
// 引入JPush功能所需头文件
#import "JPUSHService.h"
// iOS10注册APNs所需头文件
#ifdef NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_9_x_Max
#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>
#endif
//如果需要使用idfa功能所需要引入的头文件（可选）
//#import <AdSupport/AdSupport.h>
②注册极光推送服务并调用代理方法
@interface AppDelegate ()<JPUSHRegisterDelegate>
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
//极光推送
//notice: 3.0.0及以后版本注册可以这样写，也可以继续用之前的注册方式
JPUSHRegisterEntity * entity = [[JPUSHRegisterEntity alloc] init];
entity.types = JPAuthorizationOptionAlert|JPAuthorizationOptionBadge|JPAuthorizationOptionSound;
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0) {
// 可以添加自定义categories
// NSSet<UNNotificationCategory *> *categories for iOS10 or later
// NSSet<UIUserNotificationCategory *> *categories for iOS8 and iOS9
}
//实现极光代理方法
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationConfig:entity delegate:self];
// init Push 初始化推送
// notice: 2.1.5版本的SDK新增的注册方法，改成可上报IDFA，如果没有使用IDFA直接传nil
// 如需继续使用pushConfig.plist文件声明appKey等配置内容，请依旧使用[JPUSHService setupWithOption:launchOptions]方式初始化。
[JPUSHService setupWithOption:launchOptions appKey:@"a7601f4c7f018afee89d57c1"
channel:@"App Store"
apsForProduction:1
advertisingIdentifier:nil];
//2.1.9版本新增获取registration id block接口。
[JPUSHService registrationIDCompletionHandler:^(int resCode, NSString *registrationID) {
if(resCode == 0){
NSLog(@"registrationID获取成功：%@",registrationID);
}
else{
NSLog(@"registrationID获取失败，code：%d",resCode);
}
}];
}
③实现极光代理方法(包含版本兼容以及前台后台收到推送消息，做对应页面跳转功能)
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark JPUSHRegisterDelegate
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application
didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken
{
//Required - 注册 DeviceToken
[JPUSHService registerDeviceToken:deviceToken];
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error {
//Optional -注册失败
NSLog(@"did Fail To Register For Remote Notifications With Error: %@", error);
}
// iOS 10 Support
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(NSInteger))completionHandler
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"1"];
//Required
NSDictionary * userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo;
UNNotificationRequest *request = notification.request; // 收到推送的请求
UNNotificationContent *content = request.content; // 收到推送的消息内容
NSNumber *badge = content.badge; // 推送消息的角标
NSString *body = content.body; // 推送消息体
UNNotificationSound *sound = content.sound; // 推送消息的声音
NSString *subtitle = content.subtitle; // 推送消息的副标题
NSString *title = content.title; // 推送消息的标题
if([notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]]) {
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
}
else {
// 判断为本地通知
NSLog(@"iOS10 前台收到本地通知:{\nbody:%@，\ntitle:%@,\nsubtitle:%@,\nbadge：%@，\nsound：%@，\nuserInfo：%@\n}",body,title,subtitle,badge,sound,userInfo);
}
completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionBadge|UNNotificationPresentationOptionSound|UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert); // 需要执行这个方法，选择是否提醒用户，有Badge、Sound、Alert三种类型可以设置
}
// iOS 10 Support
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"2"];
//Required
NSDictionary * userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo;
UNNotificationRequest *request = response.notification.request; // 收到推送的请求
UNNotificationContent *content = request.content; // 收到推送的消息内容
NSNumber *badge = content.badge; // 推送消息的角标
NSString *body = content.body; // 推送消息体
UNNotificationSound *sound = content.sound; // 推送消息的声音
NSString *subtitle = content.subtitle; // 推送消息的副标题
NSString *title = content.title; // 推送消息的标题
if([response.notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]]) {
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
[self jumpToViewControllerApplication:nil userInfo:userInfo];
}
else {
// 判断为本地通知
NSLog(@"iOS10 收到本地通知:{\nbody:%@，\ntitle:%@,\nsubtitle:%@,\nbadge：%@，\nsound：%@，\nuserInfo：%@\n}",body,title,subtitle,badge,sound,userInfo);
}
completionHandler();// 系统要求执行这个方法
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"3"];
//Required,iOS 7 Support
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
DLog(@"字典内容是:%@",userInfo);
// 应用在前台 或者后台开启状态下，不跳转页面，让用户选择。
if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive || application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateBackground)
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"5"];
NSLog(@"acitve or background");
//应用处于前台收到推送的时候
UIAlertView *alertView =[[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"钢圈提示" message:userInfo[@"aps"][@"alert"] delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"好的" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[alertView show];
}
else//杀死状态下，直接跳转到想要跳转的页面。
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"6"];
Singleton * singleton = [Singleton singleton];
NSDictionary * jsonDic = [self dictionaryWithJsonString:[userInfo objectForKey:@"mainType"]];
//不在这里做跳转，只是保存远程推送给的信息，在进入了页面的时候跳转对应页面
if ([jsonDic[@"info"] isEqualToString:@"order"])
{
NSString * extrasStr = [self stringWithJsonString:[userInfo objectForKey:@"extras"]];
//订单详情页面
singleton.tabbar = @"0";
singleton.page = @"1";
singleton.orderID = extrasStr;
singleton.badge = [userInfo[@"aps"][@"badge"] integerValue];
}
//用于点击推送消息进入app时，tabbar选择以及跳转的代码设置（主要是tabbar已经创建，不会按照正常层级关系进入app，这里做特殊设置改变app状态）
self.mainTabbarCtl = [MainTabbarViewController new];
self.mainTabbarCtl.selectedIndex = singleton.tabbar.integerValue;
//[self.mainTabbarCtl.tabbar selectIndex:singleton.tabbar.integerValue];
self.window.rootViewController = self.mainTabbarCtl;
[self chooseRootController:self.mainTabbarCtl];
//每次点击一个消息就消失一个
// [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:[userInfo[@"aps"][@"badge"] integerValue]-1];
// [JPUSHService setBadge:[userInfo[@"aps"][@"badge"] integerValue]-1];
}
}
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
//[self showAlertViewMessage:@"4"];
//Required,For systems with less than or equal to iOS6
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
}
#pragma mark - 跳转到指定界面（iOS10）
-(void)jumpToViewControllerApplication:(UIApplication *)application userInfo:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
// 应用在前台 或者后台开启状态下，不跳转页面，让用户选择。
// if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive)
// {
// NSLog(@"acitve or background");
// //应用处于前台收到推送的时候
// UIAlertView *alertView =[[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"钢圈提示" message:userInfo[@"aps"][@"alert"] delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:@"立即查看", nil];
// [alertView show];
// }
// else//杀死状态下，直接跳转到想要跳转的页面。
// {
// // WGLoginController *VC = [WGLoginController new];
// // UINavigationController *na = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:VC];
// // [self.mainTabbarCtl presentViewController:VC animated:YES completion:nil];
// //不在这里做跳转，只是发送通知消息，在进入了页面的时候跳转对应页面
// if ([userInfo[@"mainType"] isEqualToString:@"order"] )
// {
// notificationDic = @{@"tabbar":@"0", @"page":@"1"};//订单页面
// }
// [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"tiaozhuan" object:nil userInfo:notificationDic];
// }
Singleton * singleton = [Singleton singleton];
NSDictionary * jsonDic = [self dictionaryWithJsonString:[userInfo objectForKey:@"mainType"]];
//不在这里做跳转，只是保存远程推送给的信息，在进入了页面的时候跳转对应页面
if ([jsonDic[@"info"] isEqualToString:@"order"])
{
NSString * extrasStr = [self stringWithJsonString:[userInfo objectForKey:@"extras"]];
//订单详情页面
singleton.tabbar = @"0";
singleton.page = @"1";
singleton.orderID = extrasStr;
}
//用于点击推送消息进入app时，tabbar选择以及跳转的代码设置（主要是tabbar已经创建，不会按照正常层级关系进入app，这里做特殊设置改变app状态）
self.mainTabbarCtl = [MainTabbarViewController new];
self.mainTabbarCtl.selectedIndex = singleton.tabbar.integerValue;
//[self.mainTabbarCtl.tabbar selectIndex:singleton.tabbar.integerValue];
self.window.rootViewController = self.mainTabbarCtl;
[self chooseRootController:self.mainTabbarCtl];
}
#pragma mark-
#pragma JSON字符串转化为字典
//JSON字符串转化为字典
-(NSDictionary *)dictionaryWithJsonString:(NSString *)jsonString
{
if (jsonString == nil) {
return nil;
}
NSData *jsonData = [jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSError *err;
NSDictionary *dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&err];
if(err)
{
NSLog(@"json解析失败：%@",err);
return nil;
}
return dic;
}
//JSON字符串转化为字符串(截取字符串方式)
-(NSString *)stringWithJsonString:(NSString *)jsonString
{
if (jsonString == nil) {
return nil;
}
NSString * string = jsonString;
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(1, string.length-2);
string = [string substringWithRange:range];
return string;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark 消息提醒（方法是否进入提醒）
-(void)showAlertViewMessage:(NSString *)message
{
UIAlertView * alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"进入方法提示" message:message delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"确定" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[alert show];
}
3.总结
①极光推送包含跳转对应页面、推送badges数正确显示功能。可以点击跳转浏览详细文章。
②极光推送在合适的位置消角标
//app角标
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:badges];
//向服务器发送推送角标清零请求操作
//极光推送设置清角标
[JPUSHService setBadge:badges];
