写在前面
rocketmq是阿里巴巴开源的mq，目前在github拥有13+k的star。rocketmq是众多mq实现中，较少使用java实现的，因此对于java技术栈的人来说，拿rocketmq的源码作为切入点，理解mq的实现原理是非常合适的。
本文会从四大部分（namesrv、broker、producer、consumer）讲解rocketmq源码，之间的关系可见rocketmq架构图。
rocketmq架构图
namesrv解析
namesrv是类似zk的命名服务端，broker向它发起注册、producer与consumer向他拉取topic的队列。为什么不用现有的比如zk等中间件呢？应该是因为解耦：功能比较简单不需要引入外界中间件，避免引入新的复杂度，控制权在自己手上，简单即是美。
来到NamesrvStartup，里面定义里main方法，启动时会对NamesrvController进行创建，然后调用start方法对其进行启动，而启动过程是先initialize再start，打扫干净再迎客。
public static NamesrvController main0(String[] args) {
try {
NamesrvController controller = createNamesrvController(args);
start(controller);
String tip = "The Name Server boot success. serializeType=" + RemotingCommand.getSerializeTypeConfigInThisServer();
log.info(tip);
System.out.printf("%s%n", tip);
return controller;
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
return null;
}
public static NamesrvController createNamesrvController(String[] args) throws IOException, JoranException {
System.setProperty(RemotingCommand.REMOTING_VERSION_KEY, Integer.toString(MQVersion.CURRENT_VERSION));
//PackageConflictDetect.detectFastjson();
Options options = ServerUtil.buildCommandlineOptions(new Options());
commandLine = ServerUtil.parseCmdLine("mqnamesrv", args, buildCommandlineOptions(options), new PosixParser());
if (null == commandLine) {
System.exit(-1);
return null;
}
final NamesrvConfig namesrvConfig = new NamesrvConfig();
final NettyServerConfig nettyServerConfig = new NettyServerConfig();
nettyServerConfig.setListenPort(9876);
if (commandLine.hasOption('c')) {
String file = commandLine.getOptionValue('c');
if (file != null) {
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
properties = new Properties();
properties.load(in);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, namesrvConfig);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, nettyServerConfig);
namesrvConfig.setConfigStorePath(file);
System.out.printf("load config properties file OK, %s%n", file);
in.close();
}
}
if (commandLine.hasOption('p')) {
InternalLogger console = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.NAMESRV_CONSOLE_NAME);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, namesrvConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyServerConfig);
System.exit(0);
}
MixAll.properties2Object(ServerUtil.commandLine2Properties(commandLine), namesrvConfig);
if (null == namesrvConfig.getRocketmqHome()) {
System.out.printf("Please set the %s variable in your environment to match the location of the RocketMQ installation%n", MixAll.ROCKETMQ_HOME_ENV);
System.exit(-2);
}
LoggerContext lc = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
JoranConfigurator configurator = new JoranConfigurator();
configurator.setContext(lc);
lc.reset();
configurator.doConfigure(namesrvConfig.getRocketmqHome() + "/conf/logback_namesrv.xml");
log = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.NAMESRV_LOGGER_NAME);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, namesrvConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, nettyServerConfig);
final NamesrvController controller = new NamesrvController(namesrvConfig, nettyServerConfig);
// remember all configs to prevent discard
controller.getConfiguration().registerConfig(properties);
return controller;
}
public static NamesrvController start(final NamesrvController controller) throws Exception {
if (null == controller) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("NamesrvController is null");
}
boolean initResult = controller.initialize();
if (!initResult) {
controller.shutdown();
System.exit(-3);
}
Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new ShutdownHookThread(log, new Callable<Void>() {
@Override
public Void call() throws Exception {
controller.shutdown();
return null;
}
}));
controller.start();
return controller;
}
先看initialize，此方法主要对kvConfigManager进行加载、初始化远程服务器并注册处理器、初始化两个定时任务（扫描不活跃的broker、打印周期日志）。
public boolean initialize() {
this.kvConfigManager.load();
this.remotingServer = new NettyRemotingServer(this.nettyServerConfig, this.brokerHousekeepingService);
this.remotingExecutor =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nettyServerConfig.getServerWorkerThreads(), new ThreadFactoryImpl("RemotingExecutorThread_"));
this.registerProcessor();
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
NamesrvController.this.routeInfoManager.scanNotActiveBroker();
}
}, 5, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
NamesrvController.this.kvConfigManager.printAllPeriodically();
}
}, 1, 10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
if (TlsSystemConfig.tlsMode != TlsMode.DISABLED) {
// Register a listener to reload SslContext
try {
fileWatchService = new FileWatchService(
new String[] {
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerCertPath,
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerKeyPath,
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerTrustCertPath
},
new FileWatchService.Listener() {
boolean certChanged, keyChanged = false;
@Override
public void onChanged(String path) {
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerTrustCertPath)) {
log.info("The trust certificate changed, reload the ssl context");
reloadServerSslContext();
}
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerCertPath)) {
certChanged = true;
}
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerKeyPath)) {
keyChanged = true;
}
if (certChanged && keyChanged) {
log.info("The certificate and private key changed, reload the ssl context");
certChanged = keyChanged = false;
reloadServerSslContext();
}
}
private void reloadServerSslContext() {
((NettyRemotingServer) remotingServer).loadSslContext();
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("FileWatchService created error, can't load the certificate dynamically");
}
}
return true;
}
再看start，主要是启动远程服务器，对本地端口进行绑定。
public void start() throws Exception {
this.remotingServer.start();
if (this.fileWatchService != null) {
this.fileWatchService.start();
}
}
那broker怎么么向它发起注册？producer与consumer怎么向他拉取topic的队列？由上文可知，在初始化方法已经向远程服务器注册了处理器DefaultRequestProcessor，当请求进来时会流向processRequest方法。
@Override
public RemotingCommand processRequest(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
if (ctx != null) {
log.debug("receive request, {} {} {}",
request.getCode(),
RemotingHelper.parseChannelRemoteAddr(ctx.channel()),
request);
}
switch (request.getCode()) {
case RequestCode.PUT_KV_CONFIG:
return this.putKVConfig(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_KV_CONFIG:
return this.getKVConfig(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.DELETE_KV_CONFIG:
return this.deleteKVConfig(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.QUERY_DATA_VERSION:
return queryBrokerTopicConfig(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.REGISTER_BROKER:
Version brokerVersion = MQVersion.value2Version(request.getVersion());
if (brokerVersion.ordinal() >= MQVersion.Version.V3_0_11.ordinal()) {
return this.registerBrokerWithFilterServer(ctx, request);
} else {
return this.registerBroker(ctx, request);
}
case RequestCode.UNREGISTER_BROKER:
return this.unregisterBroker(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_ROUTEINFO_BY_TOPIC:
return this.getRouteInfoByTopic(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_BROKER_CLUSTER_INFO:
return this.getBrokerClusterInfo(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.WIPE_WRITE_PERM_OF_BROKER:
return this.wipeWritePermOfBroker(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_ALL_TOPIC_LIST_FROM_NAMESERVER:
return getAllTopicListFromNameserver(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.DELETE_TOPIC_IN_NAMESRV:
return deleteTopicInNamesrv(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_KVLIST_BY_NAMESPACE:
return this.getKVListByNamespace(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_TOPICS_BY_CLUSTER:
return this.getTopicsByCluster(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_SYSTEM_TOPIC_LIST_FROM_NS:
return this.getSystemTopicListFromNs(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_UNIT_TOPIC_LIST:
return this.getUnitTopicList(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_HAS_UNIT_SUB_TOPIC_LIST:
return this.getHasUnitSubTopicList(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_HAS_UNIT_SUB_UNUNIT_TOPIC_LIST:
return this.getHasUnitSubUnUnitTopicList(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.UPDATE_NAMESRV_CONFIG:
return this.updateConfig(ctx, request);
case RequestCode.GET_NAMESRV_CONFIG:
return this.getConfig(ctx, request);
default:
break;
}
return null;
}
我们挑选一些核心的请求处理进行解析：
1.REGISTER_BROKER
大于等于V3_0_11版本由registerBrokerWithFilterServer处理，主要是调用RouteInfoManager的registerBroker进行注册。
public RemotingCommand registerBroker(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
final RemotingCommand response = RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(RegisterBrokerResponseHeader.class);
final RegisterBrokerResponseHeader responseHeader = (RegisterBrokerResponseHeader) response.readCustomHeader();
final RegisterBrokerRequestHeader requestHeader =
(RegisterBrokerRequestHeader) request.decodeCommandCustomHeader(RegisterBrokerRequestHeader.class);
if (!checksum(ctx, request, requestHeader)) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SYSTEM_ERROR);
response.setRemark("crc32 not match");
return response;
}
TopicConfigSerializeWrapper topicConfigWrapper;
if (request.getBody() != null) {
topicConfigWrapper = TopicConfigSerializeWrapper.decode(request.getBody(), TopicConfigSerializeWrapper.class);
} else {
topicConfigWrapper = new TopicConfigSerializeWrapper();
topicConfigWrapper.getDataVersion().setCounter(new AtomicLong(0));
topicConfigWrapper.getDataVersion().setTimestamp(0);
}
RegisterBrokerResult result = this.namesrvController.getRouteInfoManager().registerBroker(
requestHeader.getClusterName(),
requestHeader.getBrokerAddr(),
requestHeader.getBrokerName(),
requestHeader.getBrokerId(),
requestHeader.getHaServerAddr(),
topicConfigWrapper,
null,
ctx.channel()
);
responseHeader.setHaServerAddr(result.getHaServerAddr());
responseHeader.setMasterAddr(result.getMasterAddr());
byte[] jsonValue = this.namesrvController.getKvConfigManager().getKVListByNamespace(NamesrvUtil.NAMESPACE_ORDER_TOPIC_CONFIG);
response.setBody(jsonValue);
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
response.setRemark(null);
return response;
}
来到registerBroker，主要是对五个map存放broker相关信息，
clusterAddrTable存放的是clusterName与brokerName的对应关系。
brokerAddrTable存放的是brokerName与brokerAddr的对应关系。
brokerLiveTable存放的是brokerAddr与brokerLiveInfo的对应关系。
filterServerTable存放的是brokerAddr与filterServerList的对应关系。
topicQueueTable存放的是topicName与queueDataList的对应关系。
private final ReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
private final HashMap<String/* topic */, List<QueueData>> topicQueueTable;
private final HashMap<String/* brokerName */, BrokerData> brokerAddrTable;
private final HashMap<String/* clusterName */, Set<String/* brokerName */>> clusterAddrTable;
private final HashMap<String/* brokerAddr */, BrokerLiveInfo> brokerLiveTable;
private final HashMap<String/* brokerAddr */, List<String>/* Filter Server */> filterServerTable;
public RegisterBrokerResult registerBroker(
final String clusterName,
final String brokerAddr,
final String brokerName,
final long brokerId,
final String haServerAddr,
final TopicConfigSerializeWrapper topicConfigWrapper,
final List<String> filterServerList,
final Channel channel) {
RegisterBrokerResult result = new RegisterBrokerResult();
try {
try {
this.lock.writeLock().lockInterruptibly();
Set<String> brokerNames = this.clusterAddrTable.get(clusterName);
if (null == brokerNames) {
brokerNames = new HashSet<String>();
this.clusterAddrTable.put(clusterName, brokerNames);
}
brokerNames.add(brokerName);
boolean registerFirst = false;
BrokerData brokerData = this.brokerAddrTable.get(brokerName);
if (null == brokerData) {
registerFirst = true;
brokerData = new BrokerData(clusterName, brokerName, new HashMap<Long, String>());
this.brokerAddrTable.put(brokerName, brokerData);
}
Map<Long, String> brokerAddrsMap = brokerData.getBrokerAddrs();
//Switch slave to master: first remove <1, IP:PORT> in namesrv, then add <0, IP:PORT>
//The same IP:PORT must only have one record in brokerAddrTable
Iterator<Entry<Long, String>> it = brokerAddrsMap.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
Entry<Long, String> item = it.next();
if (null != brokerAddr && brokerAddr.equals(item.getValue()) && brokerId != item.getKey()) {
it.remove();
}
}
String oldAddr = brokerData.getBrokerAddrs().put(brokerId, brokerAddr);
registerFirst = registerFirst || (null == oldAddr);
if (null != topicConfigWrapper
&& MixAll.MASTER_ID == brokerId) {
if (this.isBrokerTopicConfigChanged(brokerAddr, topicConfigWrapper.getDataVersion())
|| registerFirst) {
ConcurrentMap<String, TopicConfig> tcTable =
topicConfigWrapper.getTopicConfigTable();
if (tcTable != null) {
for (Map.Entry<String, TopicConfig> entry : tcTable.entrySet()) {
this.createAndUpdateQueueData(brokerName, entry.getValue());
}
}
}
}
BrokerLiveInfo prevBrokerLiveInfo = this.brokerLiveTable.put(brokerAddr,
new BrokerLiveInfo(
System.currentTimeMillis(),
topicConfigWrapper.getDataVersion(),
channel,
haServerAddr));
if (null == prevBrokerLiveInfo) {
log.info("new broker registered, {} HAServer: {}", brokerAddr, haServerAddr);
}
if (filterServerList != null) {
if (filterServerList.isEmpty()) {
this.filterServerTable.remove(brokerAddr);
} else {
this.filterServerTable.put(brokerAddr, filterServerList);
}
}
if (MixAll.MASTER_ID != brokerId) {
String masterAddr = brokerData.getBrokerAddrs().get(MixAll.MASTER_ID);
if (masterAddr != null) {
BrokerLiveInfo brokerLiveInfo = this.brokerLiveTable.get(masterAddr);
if (brokerLiveInfo != null) {
result.setHaServerAddr(brokerLiveInfo.getHaServerAddr());
result.setMasterAddr(masterAddr);
}
}
}
} finally {
this.lock.writeLock().unlock();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("registerBroker Exception", e);
}
return result;
}
2.GET_ROUTEINFO_BY_TOPIC
调用getRouteInfoByTopic，继续通过routeInfoManager的pickupTopicRouteData方法获取topicRouteData。
public RemotingCommand getRouteInfoByTopic(ChannelHandlerContext ctx,
RemotingCommand request) throws RemotingCommandException {
final RemotingCommand response = RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(null);
final GetRouteInfoRequestHeader requestHeader =
(GetRouteInfoRequestHeader) request.decodeCommandCustomHeader(GetRouteInfoRequestHeader.class);
TopicRouteData topicRouteData = this.namesrvController.getRouteInfoManager().pickupTopicRouteData(requestHeader.getTopic());
if (topicRouteData != null) {
if (this.namesrvController.getNamesrvConfig().isOrderMessageEnable()) {
String orderTopicConf =
this.namesrvController.getKvConfigManager().getKVConfig(NamesrvUtil.NAMESPACE_ORDER_TOPIC_CONFIG,
requestHeader.getTopic());
topicRouteData.setOrderTopicConf(orderTopicConf);
}
byte[] content = topicRouteData.encode();
response.setBody(content);
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
response.setRemark(null);
return response;
}
response.setCode(ResponseCode.TOPIC_NOT_EXIST);
response.setRemark("No topic route info in name server for the topic: " + requestHeader.getTopic()
+ FAQUrl.suggestTodo(FAQUrl.APPLY_TOPIC_URL));
return response;
}
来到pickupTopicRouteData，实际上就是通过topicQueueTable获取到队列信息，然后根据brokerName从brokerAddrTable获取到brokerData，最后根据brokerAddr获取到filterServerList，进行返回。
public TopicRouteData pickupTopicRouteData(final String topic) {
TopicRouteData topicRouteData = new TopicRouteData();
boolean foundQueueData = false;
boolean foundBrokerData = false;
Set<String> brokerNameSet = new HashSet<String>();
List<BrokerData> brokerDataList = new LinkedList<BrokerData>();
topicRouteData.setBrokerDatas(brokerDataList);
HashMap<String, List<String>> filterServerMap = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
topicRouteData.setFilterServerTable(filterServerMap);
try {
try {
this.lock.readLock().lockInterruptibly();
List<QueueData> queueDataList = this.topicQueueTable.get(topic);
if (queueDataList != null) {
topicRouteData.setQueueDatas(queueDataList);
foundQueueData = true;
Iterator<QueueData> it = queueDataList.iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
QueueData qd = it.next();
brokerNameSet.add(qd.getBrokerName());
}
for (String brokerName : brokerNameSet) {
BrokerData brokerData = this.brokerAddrTable.get(brokerName);
if (null != brokerData) {
BrokerData brokerDataClone = new BrokerData(brokerData.getCluster(), brokerData.getBrokerName(), (HashMap<Long, String>) brokerData
.getBrokerAddrs().clone());
brokerDataList.add(brokerDataClone);
foundBrokerData = true;
for (final String brokerAddr : brokerDataClone.getBrokerAddrs().values()) {
List<String> filterServerList = this.filterServerTable.get(brokerAddr);
filterServerMap.put(brokerAddr, filterServerList);
}
}
}
}
} finally {
this.lock.readLock().unlock();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("pickupTopicRouteData Exception", e);
}
log.debug("pickupTopicRouteData {} {}", topic, topicRouteData);
if (foundBrokerData && foundQueueData) {
return topicRouteData;
}
return null;
}
broker解析
来到broker的BrokerStartup，先创建brokerController在调用start启动broker。
public static void main(String[] args) {
start(createBrokerController(args));
}
先看createBrokerController，里面对配置进行处理，然后创建BrokerController并进行initialize。
public static BrokerController createBrokerController(String[] args) {
System.setProperty(RemotingCommand.REMOTING_VERSION_KEY, Integer.toString(MQVersion.CURRENT_VERSION));
if (null == System.getProperty(NettySystemConfig.COM_ROCKETMQ_REMOTING_SOCKET_SNDBUF_SIZE)) {
NettySystemConfig.socketSndbufSize = 131072;
}
if (null == System.getProperty(NettySystemConfig.COM_ROCKETMQ_REMOTING_SOCKET_RCVBUF_SIZE)) {
NettySystemConfig.socketRcvbufSize = 131072;
}
try {
//PackageConflictDetect.detectFastjson();
Options options = ServerUtil.buildCommandlineOptions(new Options());
commandLine = ServerUtil.parseCmdLine("mqbroker", args, buildCommandlineOptions(options),
new PosixParser());
if (null == commandLine) {
System.exit(-1);
}
final BrokerConfig brokerConfig = new BrokerConfig();
final NettyServerConfig nettyServerConfig = new NettyServerConfig();
final NettyClientConfig nettyClientConfig = new NettyClientConfig();
nettyClientConfig.setUseTLS(Boolean.parseBoolean(System.getProperty(TLS_ENABLE,
String.valueOf(TlsSystemConfig.tlsMode == TlsMode.ENFORCING))));
nettyServerConfig.setListenPort(10911);
final MessageStoreConfig messageStoreConfig = new MessageStoreConfig();
if (BrokerRole.SLAVE == messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
int ratio = messageStoreConfig.getAccessMessageInMemoryMaxRatio() - 10;
messageStoreConfig.setAccessMessageInMemoryMaxRatio(ratio);
}
if (commandLine.hasOption('c')) {
String file = commandLine.getOptionValue('c');
if (file != null) {
configFile = file;
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
properties = new Properties();
properties.load(in);
properties2SystemEnv(properties);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, brokerConfig);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, nettyServerConfig);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, nettyClientConfig);
MixAll.properties2Object(properties, messageStoreConfig);
BrokerPathConfigHelper.setBrokerConfigPath(file);
in.close();
}
}
MixAll.properties2Object(ServerUtil.commandLine2Properties(commandLine), brokerConfig);
if (null == brokerConfig.getRocketmqHome()) {
System.out.printf("Please set the %s variable in your environment to match the location of the RocketMQ installation", MixAll.ROCKETMQ_HOME_ENV);
System.exit(-2);
}
String namesrvAddr = brokerConfig.getNamesrvAddr();
if (null != namesrvAddr) {
try {
String[] addrArray = namesrvAddr.split(";");
for (String addr : addrArray) {
RemotingUtil.string2SocketAddress(addr);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.printf(
"The Name Server Address[%s] illegal, please set it as follows, \"127.0.0.1:9876;192.168.0.1:9876\"%n",
namesrvAddr);
System.exit(-3);
}
}
switch (messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
case ASYNC_MASTER:
case SYNC_MASTER:
brokerConfig.setBrokerId(MixAll.MASTER_ID);
break;
case SLAVE:
if (brokerConfig.getBrokerId() <= 0) {
System.out.printf("Slave's brokerId must be > 0");
System.exit(-3);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
if (messageStoreConfig.isEnableDLegerCommitLog()) {
brokerConfig.setBrokerId(-1);
}
messageStoreConfig.setHaListenPort(nettyServerConfig.getListenPort() + 1);
LoggerContext lc = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
JoranConfigurator configurator = new JoranConfigurator();
configurator.setContext(lc);
lc.reset();
configurator.doConfigure(brokerConfig.getRocketmqHome() + "/conf/logback_broker.xml");
if (commandLine.hasOption('p')) {
InternalLogger console = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.BROKER_CONSOLE_NAME);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, brokerConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyServerConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyClientConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, messageStoreConfig);
System.exit(0);
} else if (commandLine.hasOption('m')) {
InternalLogger console = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.BROKER_CONSOLE_NAME);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, brokerConfig, true);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyServerConfig, true);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, nettyClientConfig, true);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(console, messageStoreConfig, true);
System.exit(0);
}
log = InternalLoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerName.BROKER_LOGGER_NAME);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, brokerConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, nettyServerConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, nettyClientConfig);
MixAll.printObjectProperties(log, messageStoreConfig);
final BrokerController controller = new BrokerController(
brokerConfig,
nettyServerConfig,
nettyClientConfig,
messageStoreConfig);
// remember all configs to prevent discard
controller.getConfiguration().registerConfig(properties);
boolean initResult = controller.initialize();
if (!initResult) {
controller.shutdown();
System.exit(-3);
}
Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(new Runnable() {
private volatile boolean hasShutdown = false;
private AtomicInteger shutdownTimes = new AtomicInteger(0);
@Override
public void run() {
synchronized (this) {
log.info("Shutdown hook was invoked, {}", this.shutdownTimes.incrementAndGet());
if (!this.hasShutdown) {
this.hasShutdown = true;
long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
controller.shutdown();
long consumingTimeTotal = System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTime;
log.info("Shutdown hook over, consuming total time(ms): {}", consumingTimeTotal);
}
}
}
}, "ShutdownHook"));
return controller;
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
return null;
}
initialize方法有点长，主要是对manager（topicConfigManager、consumerOffsetManager等）的加载，messageStore的初始化，线程池的生成（请求处理、心跳、落盘、日志等），生成远程服务器并且注册处理器。
public boolean initialize() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
boolean result = this.topicConfigManager.load();
result = result && this.consumerOffsetManager.load();
result = result && this.subscriptionGroupManager.load();
result = result && this.consumerFilterManager.load();
if (result) {
try {
this.messageStore =
new DefaultMessageStore(this.messageStoreConfig, this.brokerStatsManager, this.messageArrivingListener,
this.brokerConfig);
if (messageStoreConfig.isEnableDLegerCommitLog()) {
DLedgerRoleChangeHandler roleChangeHandler = new DLedgerRoleChangeHandler(this, (DefaultMessageStore) messageStore);
((DLedgerCommitLog)((DefaultMessageStore) messageStore).getCommitLog()).getdLedgerServer().getdLedgerLeaderElector().addRoleChangeHandler(roleChangeHandler);
}
this.brokerStats = new BrokerStats((DefaultMessageStore) this.messageStore);
//load plugin
MessageStorePluginContext context = new MessageStorePluginContext(messageStoreConfig, brokerStatsManager, messageArrivingListener, brokerConfig);
this.messageStore = MessageStoreFactory.build(context, this.messageStore);
this.messageStore.getDispatcherList().addFirst(new CommitLogDispatcherCalcBitMap(this.brokerConfig, this.consumerFilterManager));
} catch (IOException e) {
result = false;
log.error("Failed to initialize", e);
}
}
result = result && this.messageStore.load();
if (result) {
this.remotingServer = new NettyRemotingServer(this.nettyServerConfig, this.clientHousekeepingService);
NettyServerConfig fastConfig = (NettyServerConfig) this.nettyServerConfig.clone();
fastConfig.setListenPort(nettyServerConfig.getListenPort() - 2);
this.fastRemotingServer = new NettyRemotingServer(fastConfig, this.clientHousekeepingService);
this.sendMessageExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getSendMessageThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getSendMessageThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.sendThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("SendMessageThread_"));
this.pullMessageExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getPullMessageThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getPullMessageThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.pullThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("PullMessageThread_"));
this.replyMessageExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getProcessReplyMessageThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getProcessReplyMessageThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.replyThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("ProcessReplyMessageThread_"));
this.queryMessageExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getQueryMessageThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getQueryMessageThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.queryThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("QueryMessageThread_"));
this.adminBrokerExecutor =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(this.brokerConfig.getAdminBrokerThreadPoolNums(), new ThreadFactoryImpl(
"AdminBrokerThread_"));
this.clientManageExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getClientManageThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getClientManageThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.clientManagerThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("ClientManageThread_"));
this.heartbeatExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getHeartbeatThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getHeartbeatThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.heartbeatThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("HeartbeatThread_", true));
this.endTransactionExecutor = new BrokerFixedThreadPoolExecutor(
this.brokerConfig.getEndTransactionThreadPoolNums(),
this.brokerConfig.getEndTransactionThreadPoolNums(),
1000 * 60,
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
this.endTransactionThreadPoolQueue,
new ThreadFactoryImpl("EndTransactionThread_"));
this.consumerManageExecutor =
Executors.newFixedThreadPool(this.brokerConfig.getConsumerManageThreadPoolNums(), new ThreadFactoryImpl(
"ConsumerManageThread_"));
this.registerProcessor();
final long initialDelay = UtilAll.computeNextMorningTimeMillis() - System.currentTimeMillis();
final long period = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.getBrokerStats().record();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("schedule record error.", e);
}
}
}, initialDelay, period, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.consumerOffsetManager.persist();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("schedule persist consumerOffset error.", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, this.brokerConfig.getFlushConsumerOffsetInterval(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.consumerFilterManager.persist();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("schedule persist consumer filter error.", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, 1000 * 10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.protectBroker();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("protectBroker error.", e);
}
}
}, 3, 3, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.printWaterMark();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("printWaterMark error.", e);
}
}
}, 10, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
log.info("dispatch behind commit log {} bytes", BrokerController.this.getMessageStore().dispatchBehindBytes());
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("schedule dispatchBehindBytes error.", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, 1000 * 60, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (this.brokerConfig.getNamesrvAddr() != null) {
this.brokerOuterAPI.updateNameServerAddressList(this.brokerConfig.getNamesrvAddr());
log.info("Set user specified name server address: {}", this.brokerConfig.getNamesrvAddr());
} else if (this.brokerConfig.isFetchNamesrvAddrByAddressServer()) {
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.brokerOuterAPI.fetchNameServerAddr();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("ScheduledTask fetchNameServerAddr exception", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, 1000 * 60 * 2, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
if (!messageStoreConfig.isEnableDLegerCommitLog()) {
if (BrokerRole.SLAVE == this.messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole()) {
if (this.messageStoreConfig.getHaMasterAddress() != null && this.messageStoreConfig.getHaMasterAddress().length() >= 6) {
this.messageStore.updateHaMasterAddress(this.messageStoreConfig.getHaMasterAddress());
this.updateMasterHAServerAddrPeriodically = false;
} else {
this.updateMasterHAServerAddrPeriodically = true;
}
} else {
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.printMasterAndSlaveDiff();
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("schedule printMasterAndSlaveDiff error.", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, 1000 * 60, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
}
}
if (TlsSystemConfig.tlsMode != TlsMode.DISABLED) {
// Register a listener to reload SslContext
try {
fileWatchService = new FileWatchService(
new String[] {
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerCertPath,
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerKeyPath,
TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerTrustCertPath
},
new FileWatchService.Listener() {
boolean certChanged, keyChanged = false;
@Override
public void onChanged(String path) {
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerTrustCertPath)) {
log.info("The trust certificate changed, reload the ssl context");
reloadServerSslContext();
}
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerCertPath)) {
certChanged = true;
}
if (path.equals(TlsSystemConfig.tlsServerKeyPath)) {
keyChanged = true;
}
if (certChanged && keyChanged) {
log.info("The certificate and private key changed, reload the ssl context");
certChanged = keyChanged = false;
reloadServerSslContext();
}
}
private void reloadServerSslContext() {
((NettyRemotingServer) remotingServer).loadSslContext();
((NettyRemotingServer) fastRemotingServer).loadSslContext();
}
});
} catch (Exception e) {
log.warn("FileWatchService created error, can't load the certificate dynamically");
}
}
initialTransaction();
initialAcl();
initialRpcHooks();
}
return result;
}
而start会调用controller的start进行处理，其实就是调用各个start方法和向namesrv注册。
public void start() throws Exception {
if (this.messageStore != null) {
this.messageStore.start();
}
if (this.remotingServer != null) {
this.remotingServer.start();
}
if (this.fastRemotingServer != null) {
this.fastRemotingServer.start();
}
if (this.fileWatchService != null) {
this.fileWatchService.start();
}
if (this.brokerOuterAPI != null) {
this.brokerOuterAPI.start();
}
if (this.pullRequestHoldService != null) {
this.pullRequestHoldService.start();
}
if (this.clientHousekeepingService != null) {
this.clientHousekeepingService.start();
}
if (this.filterServerManager != null) {
this.filterServerManager.start();
}
if (!messageStoreConfig.isEnableDLegerCommitLog()) {
startProcessorByHa(messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole());
handleSlaveSynchronize(messageStoreConfig.getBrokerRole());
this.registerBrokerAll(true, false, true);
}
this.scheduledExecutorService.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
BrokerController.this.registerBrokerAll(true, false, brokerConfig.isForceRegister());
} catch (Throwable e) {
log.error("registerBrokerAll Exception", e);
}
}
}, 1000 * 10, Math.max(10000, Math.min(brokerConfig.getRegisterNameServerPeriod(), 60000)), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (this.brokerStatsManager != null) {
this.brokerStatsManager.start();
}
if (this.brokerFastFailure != null) {
this.brokerFastFailure.start();
}
}
还记得注册的处理器吗？我们看下主要的处理器源码。
public void registerProcessor() {
/**
* SendMessageProcessor
*/
SendMessageProcessor sendProcessor = new SendMessageProcessor(this);
sendProcessor.registerSendMessageHook(sendMessageHookList);
sendProcessor.registerConsumeMessageHook(consumeMessageHookList);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE_V2, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_BATCH_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CONSUMER_SEND_MSG_BACK, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_MESSAGE_V2, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_BATCH_MESSAGE, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CONSUMER_SEND_MSG_BACK, sendProcessor, this.sendMessageExecutor);
/**
* PullMessageProcessor
*/
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.PULL_MESSAGE, this.pullMessageProcessor, this.pullMessageExecutor);
this.pullMessageProcessor.registerConsumeMessageHook(consumeMessageHookList);
/**
* ReplyMessageProcessor
*/
ReplyMessageProcessor replyMessageProcessor = new ReplyMessageProcessor(this);
replyMessageProcessor.registerSendMessageHook(sendMessageHookList);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_REPLY_MESSAGE, replyMessageProcessor, replyMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_REPLY_MESSAGE_V2, replyMessageProcessor, replyMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_REPLY_MESSAGE, replyMessageProcessor, replyMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.SEND_REPLY_MESSAGE_V2, replyMessageProcessor, replyMessageExecutor);
/**
* QueryMessageProcessor
*/
NettyRequestProcessor queryProcessor = new QueryMessageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_MESSAGE, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.VIEW_MESSAGE_BY_ID, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_MESSAGE, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.VIEW_MESSAGE_BY_ID, queryProcessor, this.queryMessageExecutor);
/**
* ClientManageProcessor
*/
ClientManageProcessor clientProcessor = new ClientManageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.HEART_BEAT, clientProcessor, this.heartbeatExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UNREGISTER_CLIENT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CHECK_CLIENT_CONFIG, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.HEART_BEAT, clientProcessor, this.heartbeatExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UNREGISTER_CLIENT, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.CHECK_CLIENT_CONFIG, clientProcessor, this.clientManageExecutor);
/**
* ConsumerManageProcessor
*/
ConsumerManageProcessor consumerManageProcessor = new ConsumerManageProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.GET_CONSUMER_LIST_BY_GROUP, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UPDATE_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.GET_CONSUMER_LIST_BY_GROUP, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.UPDATE_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.QUERY_CONSUMER_OFFSET, consumerManageProcessor, this.consumerManageExecutor);
/**
* EndTransactionProcessor
*/
this.remotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.END_TRANSACTION, new EndTransactionProcessor(this), this.endTransactionExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerProcessor(RequestCode.END_TRANSACTION, new EndTransactionProcessor(this), this.endTransactionExecutor);
/**
* Default
*/
AdminBrokerProcessor adminProcessor = new AdminBrokerProcessor(this);
this.remotingServer.registerDefaultProcessor(adminProcessor, this.adminBrokerExecutor);
this.fastRemotingServer.registerDefaultProcessor(adminProcessor, this.adminBrokerExecutor);
}
1.SEND_MESSAGE
发送消息会走到SendMessageProcessor的asyncSendMessage方法，会先获取topic配置，随机选出一个队列，将消息与选择的队列成MessageExtBrokerInner，再调用DefaultMessageStore的putMessage方法进行落盘处理，最后调用handlePutMessageResultFuture处理返回结果。
private CompletableFuture<RemotingCommand> asyncSendMessage(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, RemotingCommand request,
SendMessageContext mqtraceContext,
SendMessageRequestHeader requestHeader) {
final RemotingCommand response = preSend(ctx, request, requestHeader);
final SendMessageResponseHeader responseHeader = (SendMessageResponseHeader)response.readCustomHeader();
if (response.getCode() != -1) {
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(response);
}
final byte[] body = request.getBody();
int queueIdInt = requestHeader.getQueueId();
TopicConfig topicConfig = this.brokerController.getTopicConfigManager().selectTopicConfig(requestHeader.getTopic());
if (queueIdInt < 0) {
queueIdInt = randomQueueId(topicConfig.getWriteQueueNums());
}
MessageExtBrokerInner msgInner = new MessageExtBrokerInner();
msgInner.setTopic(requestHeader.getTopic());
msgInner.setQueueId(queueIdInt);
if (!handleRetryAndDLQ(requestHeader, response, request, msgInner, topicConfig)) {
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(response);
}
msgInner.setBody(body);
msgInner.setFlag(requestHeader.getFlag());
MessageAccessor.setProperties(msgInner, MessageDecoder.string2messageProperties(requestHeader.getProperties()));
msgInner.setPropertiesString(requestHeader.getProperties());
msgInner.setBornTimestamp(requestHeader.getBornTimestamp());
msgInner.setBornHost(ctx.channel().remoteAddress());
msgInner.setStoreHost(this.getStoreHost());
msgInner.setReconsumeTimes(requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes() == null ? 0 : requestHeader.getReconsumeTimes());
String clusterName = this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerClusterName();
MessageAccessor.putProperty(msgInner, MessageConst.PROPERTY_CLUSTER, clusterName);
msgInner.setPropertiesString(MessageDecoder.messageProperties2String(msgInner.getProperties()));
CompletableFuture<PutMessageResult> putMessageResult = null;
Map<String, String> origProps = MessageDecoder.string2messageProperties(requestHeader.getProperties());
String transFlag = origProps.get(MessageConst.PROPERTY_TRANSACTION_PREPARED);
if (transFlag != null && Boolean.parseBoolean(transFlag)) {
if (this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().isRejectTransactionMessage()) {
response.setCode(ResponseCode.NO_PERMISSION);
response.setRemark(
"the broker[" + this.brokerController.getBrokerConfig().getBrokerIP1()
+ "] sending transaction message is forbidden");
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(response);
}
putMessageResult = this.brokerController.getTransactionalMessageService().asyncPrepareMessage(msgInner);
} else {
putMessageResult = this.brokerController.getMessageStore().asyncPutMessage(msgInner);
}
return handlePutMessageResultFuture(putMessageResult, response, request, msgInner, responseHeader, mqtraceContext, ctx, queueIdInt);
}
先看putMessage方法，会继续调用commitLog.putMessage方法。
@Override
public PutMessageResult putMessage(MessageExtBrokerInner msg) {
PutMessageStatus checkStoreStatus = this.checkStoreStatus();
if (checkStoreStatus != PutMessageStatus.PUT_OK) {
return new PutMessageResult(checkStoreStatus, null);
}
PutMessageStatus msgCheckStatus = this.checkMessage(msg);
if (msgCheckStatus == PutMessageStatus.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL) {
return new PutMessageResult(msgCheckStatus, null);
}
long beginTime = this.getSystemClock().now();
PutMessageResult result = this.commitLog.putMessage(msg);
long elapsedTime = this.getSystemClock().now() - beginTime;
if (elapsedTime > 500) {
log.warn("not in lock elapsed time(ms)={}, bodyLength={}", elapsedTime, msg.getBody().length);
}
this.storeStatsService.setPutMessageEntireTimeMax(elapsedTime);
if (null == result || !result.isOk()) {
this.storeStatsService.getPutMessageFailedTimes().incrementAndGet();
}
return result;
}
继续进入commitLog.putMessage，调用mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile获取最新的MappedFile，调用mappedFile.appendMessage写入ByteBuffer（由内存映射的MappedByteBuffer切片而来）。最后返回写入的wroteOffset和queueOffset，提供上层进行处理。
public AppendMessageResult doAppend(final long fileFromOffset, final ByteBuffer byteBuffer, final int maxBlank,
final MessageExtBrokerInner msgInner) {
// STORETIMESTAMP + STOREHOSTADDRESS + OFFSET <br>
// PHY OFFSET
long wroteOffset = fileFromOffset + byteBuffer.position();
int sysflag = msgInner.getSysFlag();
int bornHostLength = (sysflag & MessageSysFlag.BORNHOST_V6_FLAG) == 0 ? 4 + 4 : 16 + 4;
int storeHostLength = (sysflag & MessageSysFlag.STOREHOSTADDRESS_V6_FLAG) == 0 ? 4 + 4 : 16 + 4;
ByteBuffer bornHostHolder = ByteBuffer.allocate(bornHostLength);
ByteBuffer storeHostHolder = ByteBuffer.allocate(storeHostLength);
this.resetByteBuffer(storeHostHolder, storeHostLength);
String msgId;
if ((sysflag & MessageSysFlag.STOREHOSTADDRESS_V6_FLAG) == 0) {
msgId = MessageDecoder.createMessageId(this.msgIdMemory, msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder), wroteOffset);
} else {
msgId = MessageDecoder.createMessageId(this.msgIdV6Memory, msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder), wroteOffset);
}
// Record ConsumeQueue information
keyBuilder.setLength(0);
keyBuilder.append(msgInner.getTopic());
keyBuilder.append('-');
keyBuilder.append(msgInner.getQueueId());
String key = keyBuilder.toString();
Long queueOffset = CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.get(key);
if (null == queueOffset) {
queueOffset = 0L;
CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.put(key, queueOffset);
}
// Transaction messages that require special handling
final int tranType = MessageSysFlag.getTransactionValue(msgInner.getSysFlag());
switch (tranType) {
// Prepared and Rollback message is not consumed, will not enter the
// consumer queuec
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_PREPARED_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK_TYPE:
queueOffset = 0L;
break;
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE:
default:
break;
}
/**
* Serialize message
*/
final byte[] propertiesData =
msgInner.getPropertiesString() == null ? null : msgInner.getPropertiesString().getBytes(MessageDecoder.CHARSET_UTF8);
final int propertiesLength = propertiesData == null ? 0 : propertiesData.length;
if (propertiesLength > Short.MAX_VALUE) {
log.warn("putMessage message properties length too long. length={}", propertiesData.length);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED);
}
final byte[] topicData = msgInner.getTopic().getBytes(MessageDecoder.CHARSET_UTF8);
final int topicLength = topicData.length;
final int bodyLength = msgInner.getBody() == null ? 0 : msgInner.getBody().length;
final int msgLen = calMsgLength(msgInner.getSysFlag(), bodyLength, topicLength, propertiesLength);
// Exceeds the maximum message
if (msgLen > this.maxMessageSize) {
CommitLog.log.warn("message size exceeded, msg total size: " + msgLen + ", msg body size: " + bodyLength
+ ", maxMessageSize: " + this.maxMessageSize);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED);
}
// Determines whether there is sufficient free space
if ((msgLen + END_FILE_MIN_BLANK_LENGTH) > maxBlank) {
this.resetByteBuffer(this.msgStoreItemMemory, maxBlank);
// 1 TOTALSIZE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(maxBlank);
// 2 MAGICCODE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(CommitLog.BLANK_MAGIC_CODE);
// 3 The remaining space may be any value
// Here the length of the specially set maxBlank
final long beginTimeMills = CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now();
byteBuffer.put(this.msgStoreItemMemory.array(), 0, maxBlank);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.END_OF_FILE, wroteOffset, maxBlank, msgId, msgInner.getStoreTimestamp(),
queueOffset, CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now() - beginTimeMills);
}
// Initialization of storage space
this.resetByteBuffer(msgStoreItemMemory, msgLen);
// 1 TOTALSIZE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgLen);
// 2 MAGICCODE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(CommitLog.MESSAGE_MAGIC_CODE);
// 3 BODYCRC
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getBodyCRC());
// 4 QUEUEID
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getQueueId());
// 5 FLAG
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getFlag());
// 6 QUEUEOFFSET
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(queueOffset);
// 7 PHYSICALOFFSET
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(fileFromOffset + byteBuffer.position());
// 8 SYSFLAG
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getSysFlag());
// 9 BORNTIMESTAMP
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getBornTimestamp());
// 10 BORNHOST
this.resetByteBuffer(bornHostHolder, bornHostLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getBornHostBytes(bornHostHolder));
// 11 STORETIMESTAMP
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getStoreTimestamp());
// 12 STOREHOSTADDRESS
this.resetByteBuffer(storeHostHolder, storeHostLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder));
// 13 RECONSUMETIMES
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getReconsumeTimes());
// 14 Prepared Transaction Offset
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getPreparedTransactionOffset());
// 15 BODY
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(bodyLength);
if (bodyLength > 0)
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getBody());
// 16 TOPIC
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put((byte) topicLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(topicData);
// 17 PROPERTIES
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putShort((short) propertiesLength);
if (propertiesLength > 0)
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(propertiesData);
final long beginTimeMills = CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now();
// Write messages to the queue buffer
byteBuffer.put(this.msgStoreItemMemory.array(), 0, msgLen);
AppendMessageResult result = new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.PUT_OK, wroteOffset, msgLen, msgId,
msgInner.getStoreTimestamp(), queueOffset, CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now() - beginTimeMills);
switch (tranType) {
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_PREPARED_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK_TYPE:
break;
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE:
// The next update ConsumeQueue information
CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.put(key, ++queueOffset);
break;
default:
break;
}
return result;
}
最后看下ReputMessageService这个维护线程，此线程的作用是定时维护队列的offset，写入consumeQueueTable的ConsumeQueue，提供consumer进行拉取消费。原理是检测上次结束的offset，然后遍历commitLog构造一个个DispatchRequest，写入定长的offset消息到ConsumeQueue。
private void doReput() {
if (this.reputFromOffset < DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.getMinOffset()) {
log.warn("The reputFromOffset={} is smaller than minPyOffset={}, this usually indicate that the dispatch behind too much and the commitlog has expired.",
this.reputFromOffset, DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.getMinOffset());
this.reputFromOffset = DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.getMinOffset();
}
for (boolean doNext = true; this.isCommitLogAvailable() && doNext; ) {
if (DefaultMessageStore.this.getMessageStoreConfig().isDuplicationEnable()
&& this.reputFromOffset >= DefaultMessageStore.this.getConfirmOffset()) {
break;
}
SelectMappedBufferResult result = DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.getData(reputFromOffset);
if (result != null) {
try {
this.reputFromOffset = result.getStartOffset();
for (int readSize = 0; readSize < result.getSize() && doNext; ) {
DispatchRequest dispatchRequest =
DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.checkMessageAndReturnSize(result.getByteBuffer(), false, false);
int size = dispatchRequest.getBufferSize() == -1 ? dispatchRequest.getMsgSize() : dispatchRequest.getBufferSize();
if (dispatchRequest.isSuccess()) {
if (size > 0) {
DefaultMessageStore.this.doDispatch(dispatchRequest);
if (BrokerRole.SLAVE != DefaultMessageStore.this.getMessageStoreConfig().getBrokerRole()
&& DefaultMessageStore.this.brokerConfig.isLongPollingEnable()) {
DefaultMessageStore.this.messageArrivingListener.arriving(dispatchRequest.getTopic(),
dispatchRequest.getQueueId(), dispatchRequest.getConsumeQueueOffset() + 1,
dispatchRequest.getTagsCode(), dispatchRequest.getStoreTimestamp(),
dispatchRequest.getBitMap(), dispatchRequest.getPropertiesMap());
}
this.reputFromOffset += size;
readSize += size;
if (DefaultMessageStore.this.getMessageStoreConfig().getBrokerRole() == BrokerRole.SLAVE) {
DefaultMessageStore.this.storeStatsService
.getSinglePutMessageTopicTimesTotal(dispatchRequest.getTopic()).incrementAndGet();
DefaultMessageStore.this.storeStatsService
.getSinglePutMessageTopicSizeTotal(dispatchRequest.getTopic())
.addAndGet(dispatchRequest.getMsgSize());
}
} else if (size == 0) {
this.reputFromOffset = DefaultMessageStore.this.commitLog.rollNextFile(this.reputFromOffset);
readSize = result.getSize();
}
} else if (!dispatchRequest.isSuccess()) {
if (size > 0) {
log.error("[BUG]read total count not equals msg total size. reputFromOffset={}", reputFromOffset);
this.reputFromOffset += size;
} else {
doNext = false;
// If user open the dledger pattern or the broker is master node,
// it will not ignore the exception and fix the reputFromOffset variable
if (DefaultMessageStore.this.getMessageStoreConfig().isEnableDLegerCommitLog() ||
DefaultMessageStore.this.brokerConfig.getBrokerId() == MixAll.MASTER_ID) {
log.error("[BUG]dispatch message to consume queue error, COMMITLOG OFFSET: {}",
this.reputFromOffset);
this.reputFromOffset += result.getSize() - readSize;
}
}
}
}
} finally {
result.release();
}
} else {
doNext = false;
}
}
}
public void putMessagePositionInfo(DispatchRequest dispatchRequest) {
ConsumeQueue cq = this.findConsumeQueue(dispatchRequest.getTopic(), dispatchRequest.getQueueId());
cq.putMessagePositionInfoWrapper(dispatchRequest);
}
2.PULL_MESSAGE
根据上面的分析，拉取消息会根据topic、queue、offset等关键信息，向MessageStore拉取即可。根据offset调用consumeQueue.getIndexBuffer获取到offset消息，offset消息存储着对应消息本身在commitLog的开始位置与大小，再根据offsetPy和sizePy调用commitLog.getMessage即可获取到消息本身，构造成GetMessageResult返回。
public GetMessageResult getMessage(final String group, final String topic, final int queueId, final long offset,
final int maxMsgNums,
final MessageFilter messageFilter) {
if (this.shutdown) {
log.warn("message store has shutdown, so getMessage is forbidden");
return null;
}
if (!this.runningFlags.isReadable()) {
log.warn("message store is not readable, so getMessage is forbidden " + this.runningFlags.getFlagBits());
return null;
}
long beginTime = this.getSystemClock().now();
GetMessageStatus status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MESSAGE_IN_QUEUE;
long nextBeginOffset = offset;
long minOffset = 0;
long maxOffset = 0;
GetMessageResult getResult = new GetMessageResult();
final long maxOffsetPy = this.commitLog.getMaxOffset();
ConsumeQueue consumeQueue = findConsumeQueue(topic, queueId);
if (consumeQueue != null) {
minOffset = consumeQueue.getMinOffsetInQueue();
maxOffset = consumeQueue.getMaxOffsetInQueue();
if (maxOffset == 0) {
status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MESSAGE_IN_QUEUE;
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, 0);
} else if (offset < minOffset) {
status = GetMessageStatus.OFFSET_TOO_SMALL;
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, minOffset);
} else if (offset == maxOffset) {
status = GetMessageStatus.OFFSET_OVERFLOW_ONE;
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, offset);
} else if (offset > maxOffset) {
status = GetMessageStatus.OFFSET_OVERFLOW_BADLY;
if (0 == minOffset) {
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, minOffset);
} else {
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, maxOffset);
}
} else {
SelectMappedBufferResult bufferConsumeQueue = consumeQueue.getIndexBuffer(offset);
if (bufferConsumeQueue != null) {
try {
status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MATCHED_MESSAGE;
long nextPhyFileStartOffset = Long.MIN_VALUE;
long maxPhyOffsetPulling = 0;
int i = 0;
final int maxFilterMessageCount = Math.max(16000, maxMsgNums * ConsumeQueue.CQ_STORE_UNIT_SIZE);
final boolean diskFallRecorded = this.messageStoreConfig.isDiskFallRecorded();
ConsumeQueueExt.CqExtUnit cqExtUnit = new ConsumeQueueExt.CqExtUnit();
for (; i < bufferConsumeQueue.getSize() && i < maxFilterMessageCount; i += ConsumeQueue.CQ_STORE_UNIT_SIZE) {
long offsetPy = bufferConsumeQueue.getByteBuffer().getLong();
int sizePy = bufferConsumeQueue.getByteBuffer().getInt();
long tagsCode = bufferConsumeQueue.getByteBuffer().getLong();
maxPhyOffsetPulling = offsetPy;
if (nextPhyFileStartOffset != Long.MIN_VALUE) {
if (offsetPy < nextPhyFileStartOffset)
continue;
}
boolean isInDisk = checkInDiskByCommitOffset(offsetPy, maxOffsetPy);
if (this.isTheBatchFull(sizePy, maxMsgNums, getResult.getBufferTotalSize(), getResult.getMessageCount(),
isInDisk)) {
break;
}
boolean extRet = false, isTagsCodeLegal = true;
if (consumeQueue.isExtAddr(tagsCode)) {
extRet = consumeQueue.getExt(tagsCode, cqExtUnit);
if (extRet) {
tagsCode = cqExtUnit.getTagsCode();
} else {
// can't find ext content.Client will filter messages by tag also.
log.error("[BUG] can't find consume queue extend file content!addr={}, offsetPy={}, sizePy={}, topic={}, group={}",
tagsCode, offsetPy, sizePy, topic, group);
isTagsCodeLegal = false;
}
}
if (messageFilter != null
&& !messageFilter.isMatchedByConsumeQueue(isTagsCodeLegal ? tagsCode : null, extRet ? cqExtUnit : null)) {
if (getResult.getBufferTotalSize() == 0) {
status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MATCHED_MESSAGE;
}
continue;
}
SelectMappedBufferResult selectResult = this.commitLog.getMessage(offsetPy, sizePy);
if (null == selectResult) {
if (getResult.getBufferTotalSize() == 0) {
status = GetMessageStatus.MESSAGE_WAS_REMOVING;
}
nextPhyFileStartOffset = this.commitLog.rollNextFile(offsetPy);
continue;
}
if (messageFilter != null
&& !messageFilter.isMatchedByCommitLog(selectResult.getByteBuffer().slice(), null)) {
if (getResult.getBufferTotalSize() == 0) {
status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MATCHED_MESSAGE;
}
// release...
selectResult.release();
continue;
}
this.storeStatsService.getGetMessageTransferedMsgCount().incrementAndGet();
getResult.addMessage(selectResult);
status = GetMessageStatus.FOUND;
nextPhyFileStartOffset = Long.MIN_VALUE;
}
if (diskFallRecorded) {
long fallBehind = maxOffsetPy - maxPhyOffsetPulling;
brokerStatsManager.recordDiskFallBehindSize(group, topic, queueId, fallBehind);
}
nextBeginOffset = offset + (i / ConsumeQueue.CQ_STORE_UNIT_SIZE);
long diff = maxOffsetPy - maxPhyOffsetPulling;
long memory = (long) (StoreUtil.TOTAL_PHYSICAL_MEMORY_SIZE
* (this.messageStoreConfig.getAccessMessageInMemoryMaxRatio() / 100.0));
getResult.setSuggestPullingFromSlave(diff > memory);
} finally {
bufferConsumeQueue.release();
}
} else {
status = GetMessageStatus.OFFSET_FOUND_NULL;
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, consumeQueue.rollNextFile(offset));
log.warn("consumer request topic: " + topic + "offset: " + offset + " minOffset: " + minOffset + " maxOffset: "
+ maxOffset + ", but access logic queue failed.");
}
}
} else {
status = GetMessageStatus.NO_MATCHED_LOGIC_QUEUE;
nextBeginOffset = nextOffsetCorrection(offset, 0);
}
if (GetMessageStatus.FOUND == status) {
this.storeStatsService.getGetMessageTimesTotalFound().incrementAndGet();
} else {
this.storeStatsService.getGetMessageTimesTotalMiss().incrementAndGet();
}
long elapsedTime = this.getSystemClock().now() - beginTime;
this.storeStatsService.setGetMessageEntireTimeMax(elapsedTime);
getResult.setStatus(status);
getResult.setNextBeginOffset(nextBeginOffset);
getResult.setMaxOffset(maxOffset);
getResult.setMinOffset(minOffset);
return getResult;
}
3.UPDATE_CONSUMER_OFFSET
consumer会定时上报其本地最小的消费offset到broker，保证其At Least Once的mq设计理念。
上报消费offset会调用ConsumerManageProcessor的updateConsumerOffset方法，
private RemotingCommand updateConsumerOffset(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, RemotingCommand request)
throws RemotingCommandException {
final RemotingCommand response =
RemotingCommand.createResponseCommand(UpdateConsumerOffsetResponseHeader.class);
final UpdateConsumerOffsetRequestHeader requestHeader =
(UpdateConsumerOffsetRequestHeader) request
.decodeCommandCustomHeader(UpdateConsumerOffsetRequestHeader.class);
this.brokerController.getConsumerOffsetManager().commitOffset(RemotingHelper.parseChannelRemoteAddr(ctx.channel()), requestHeader.getConsumerGroup(),
requestHeader.getTopic(), requestHeader.getQueueId(), requestHeader.getCommitOffset());
response.setCode(ResponseCode.SUCCESS);
response.setRemark(null);
return response;
}
进入consumerOffsetManager的commitOffset，根据topic@group为key，queueId和offset为value进行存储。
public void commitOffset(final String clientHost, final String group, final String topic, final int queueId,
final long offset) {
// topic@group
String key = topic + TOPIC_GROUP_SEPARATOR + group;
this.commitOffset(clientHost, key, queueId, offset);
}
private void commitOffset(final String clientHost, final String key, final int queueId, final long offset) {
ConcurrentMap<Integer, Long> map = this.offsetTable.get(key);
if (null == map) {
map = new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Long>(32);
map.put(queueId, offset);
this.offsetTable.put(key, map);
} else {
Long storeOffset = map.put(queueId, offset);
if (storeOffset != null && offset < storeOffset) {
log.warn("[NOTIFYME]update consumer offset less than store. clientHost={}, key={}, queueId={}, requestOffset={}, storeOffset={}", clientHost, key, queueId, offset, storeOffset);
}
}
}
