今天跟大家分享的是安妮鲜花《不能错过的英语启蒙—中国孩子的英语路线图》中提到的自然拼读法的利器Sight Words。不过,这个Sight Words不适合刚刚开始学习英语或者初级阶段的孩子,起码要等到孩子已经到了学习Phonics的阶段才可以去接收Sight Words。 Sight Words,顾名思义,就是一入视觉就立即反应的词汇。据说这些词汇占据了阅读词汇量的50%!有了这220词,阅读的文章中,50%的单词都能认识,配合适当难度等级的书进行阅读练习,就会极大地提高阅读速度以及流利性,并进而有助于对内容的理解。
以下是按照级别列出的这些词汇列表,由易到难,总数220个。
Pre-primer(40词):
a and away big blue can come down find for funny go help here I in is it jump little look make me my not one play red run said see the three to two up we where yellow you
Primer(52词):
all am are at ate be black brown but came did do eat four get good have he into like must new no now on our out please pretty ran ride saw say she so soon that there they this too under want was well went what white who will with yes
Grade One(41词):
after again an any ask as by could every fly from give going had has her him his how just know let live may of old once open over put round some stop take thank them then think walk were when
Grade two(46词):
always around because been before best both buy call cold does don’t fast first five found gave goes green its made many off or pull read right sing sit sleep tell their these those upon us use very wash which why wish work would write your
Grade three(41词):
about better bring carry clean cut done draw drink eight fall far full got grow hold hot hurt if keep kind laugh light long much myself never only own pick seven shall show six small start ten today together try warm
在加拿大,小学一年级结束时,学校要求掌握大约120个Sight Words。要求瞥一眼就能认出、快速发音、理解词义,但并不要求完全正确地拼写出来。