# 配置可启动nginx的用户
#user user [group];
#不限制用户则可注释user行,或像如下配置:
#user nobody nobody;
#user nobody;
#配置nginx工作进程数,一般与cpu核数相同
#worker_processes number | auto;
worker_processes 1;
#配置错误日志存放路径及错误日志输出级别(debug,info,notice,warn,error,crit,alert,emerg)
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#配置pid存放路径
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
#引入其他配置文件,file支持相对路径
#include file;
events {
#开启nginx进程接收链接序列化,防止多个进程对连接的争抢。默认为on。只能配置在events中
#accept_mutex on | off;
#配置是否开启每个work process同时接收多个新到达的网络连接,默认为off。只能配置在events中
#multi_accept on | off;
#配置强制使用某种事件驱动模型来处理网络消息。method包括:select,poll,kqueue,epoll,rtsig,/dev/poll,eventport。只能配置在events中
#use method;
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#服务日志可是定义,只能在http块中配置
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#服务日志存放路径定义
#access_log logs/access.log main;
#用于开启或关闭使用sendfile()传输文件
sendfile on;
#配置每个work process每次调用sendfile()传输的数据量最大值;若为0则不限制
#sendfile_max_chunk size;
#tcp_nopush on;
#配置nginx与用户建立连接会话后,nginx保持这个连接打开的一段时间(单位s)
#keepalive_timeout timeout[ header_timeout];
keepalive_timeout 65;
#该指令用于限制用户通过某一连接向nginx服务器发送请求的次数
#keepalive_requests number;
#gzip on;
server {
#设置监听IP与端口
#监听所有IP的80和8000端口
#listen *:80 | *:8000;
listen 80;
#配置虚拟主机名称
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
Nginx配置文件详解
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