在使用ListView过程中,有时会出现The content of the adapter has changed but ListView did not receive a notification. Make sure the content of your adapter is not modified from a background thread, but only from the UI thread. Make sure your adapter calls notifyDataSetChanged() when its content changes.
原因是给ListView设置的adapter,修改数据源时放在了非UI线程中去执行,在主线程中调用adapter的notifyDataSetChanged()方法,有时会抛出此异常,(亦即,当ListView缓存的数据Count和ListView中Adapter.getCount()不等时,会抛出该异常。)因此,修改adapter数据源时需要放在主线程中去执行,这里给出两种思路。
1.修改数据时可以为adapter的数据源复制一个副本,在子线程中修改副本的数据即可,然后在主线程中将副本赋值给adapter数据源即可。
2.直接在主线程中修改adapter的数据源。通过Activity.runOnUiThread()方法,Handler机制和AsyncTask均可实现。