Glide with区别以及Lifecycle

Glide.with之间的区别

Glide.with有多个参数,他们之间还是有一点区别

 @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull Context context) {
    return getRetriever(context).get(context);
  }

  @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    return getRetriever(activity).get(activity);
  }

  @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull FragmentActivity activity) {
    return getRetriever(activity).get(activity);
  }

  @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull Fragment fragment) {
    return getRetriever(fragment.getActivity()).get(fragment);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
  @Deprecated
  @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull android.app.Fragment fragment) {
    return getRetriever(fragment.getActivity()).get(fragment);
  }

  @NonNull
  public static RequestManager with(@NonNull View view) {
    return getRetriever(view.getContext()).get(view);
  }
  • with(@NonNull Context context)

This method is appropriate for resources that will be used outside of the normal fragment or activity lifecycle (For example in services, or for notification thumbnails).

这个方法一般用于fragment和activity之外,比如说在service中使用或者获得通知图标使用。
get(context)最后还是会根据context类型判断是Activity或者FragmentActivity等,但是不会是Fragment

  @NonNull
  public RequestManager get(@NonNull Context context) {
    if (context == null) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException("You cannot start a load on a null Context");
    } else if (Util.isOnMainThread() && !(context instanceof Application)) {
      if (context instanceof FragmentActivity) {
        return get((FragmentActivity) context);
      } else if (context instanceof Activity) {
        return get((Activity) context);
      } else if (context instanceof ContextWrapper) {
        return get(((ContextWrapper) context).getBaseContext());
      }
    }

    return getApplicationManager(context);
  }

Glide是会关联Activity或者Fragment的生命周期,在不同生命周期会做一些处理。所以在使用中最好指定是Activity或者Fragment

  • with(@NonNull Activity activity)
  • with(@NonNull Fragment fragment)
    Glide关联activity或者Fragment生命周期
  @NonNull
  public RequestManager get(@NonNull FragmentActivity activity) {
    if (Util.isOnBackgroundThread()) {
      return get(activity.getApplicationContext());
    } else {
      assertNotDestroyed(activity);
      FragmentManager fm = activity.getSupportFragmentManager();
      return supportFragmentGet(
          activity, fm, /*parentHint=*/ null, isActivityVisible(activity));
    }
  }

  @NonNull
  public RequestManager get(@NonNull Fragment fragment) {
    Preconditions.checkNotNull(fragment.getActivity(),
          "You cannot start a load on a fragment before it is attached or after it is destroyed");
    if (Util.isOnBackgroundThread()) {
      return get(fragment.getActivity().getApplicationContext());
    } else {
      FragmentManager fm = fragment.getChildFragmentManager();
      return supportFragmentGet(fragment.getActivity(), fm, fragment, fragment.isVisible());
    }
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
  @NonNull
  public RequestManager get(@NonNull Activity activity) {
    if (Util.isOnBackgroundThread()) {
      return get(activity.getApplicationContext());
    } else {
      assertNotDestroyed(activity);
      android.app.FragmentManager fm = activity.getFragmentManager();
      return fragmentGet(
          activity, fm, /*parentHint=*/ null, isActivityVisible(activity));
    }
  }
  • with(@NonNull View view)
    直接使用View的话,Glide是会找到查找它所属于的Activity或者Fragment的,比较耗时,不推荐
  public RequestManager get(@NonNull View view) {
    if (Util.isOnBackgroundThread()) {
      return get(view.getContext().getApplicationContext());
    }

    Preconditions.checkNotNull(view);
    Preconditions.checkNotNull(view.getContext(),
        "Unable to obtain a request manager for a view without a Context");
    Activity activity = findActivity(view.getContext());
    // The view might be somewhere else, like a service.
    if (activity == null) {
      return get(view.getContext().getApplicationContext());
    }

    // Support Fragments.
    // Although the user might have non-support Fragments attached to FragmentActivity, searching
    // for non-support Fragments is so expensive pre O and that should be rare enough that we
    // prefer to just fall back to the Activity directly.
    if (activity instanceof FragmentActivity) {
      Fragment fragment = findSupportFragment(view, (FragmentActivity) activity);
      return fragment != null ? get(fragment) : get(activity);
    }

    // Standard Fragments.
    android.app.Fragment fragment = findFragment(view, activity);
    if (fragment == null) {
      return get(activity);
    }
    return get(fragment);
  }

Glide中Lifecycle使用

public interface LifecycleListener {

  /**
   * Callback for when {@link android.app.Fragment#onStart()}} or {@link
   * android.app.Activity#onStart()} is called.
   */
  void onStart();

  /**
   * Callback for when {@link android.app.Fragment#onStop()}} or {@link
   * android.app.Activity#onStop()}} is called.
   */
  void onStop();

  /**
   * Callback for when {@link android.app.Fragment#onDestroy()}} or {@link
   * android.app.Activity#onDestroy()} is called.
   */
  void onDestroy();
}

从上面可以知道RequestMangager最终是调用下面三个方法,其中getApplicationManagerApplicationLifecycle,可以不用考虑;主要看supportFragmentGetfragmentGet。这两个方法会生成SupportRequestManagerFragmentRequestManagerFragment(根据Activity或者Fragment这部分下次在好好看看),最后通过factory.build方法将current.getGlideLifecycle()传给requestManager

  private RequestManager getApplicationManager(@NonNull Context context) {
    // Either an application context or we're on a background thread.
    if (applicationManager == null) {
      synchronized (this) {
        if (applicationManager == null) {
          // Normally pause/resume is taken care of by the fragment we add to the fragment or
          // activity. However, in this case since the manager attached to the application will not
          // receive lifecycle events, we must force the manager to start resumed using
          // ApplicationLifecycle.

          // TODO(b/27524013): Factor out this Glide.get() call.
          Glide glide = Glide.get(context.getApplicationContext());
          applicationManager =
              factory.build(
                  glide,
                  new ApplicationLifecycle(),
                  new EmptyRequestManagerTreeNode(),
                  context.getApplicationContext());
        }
      }
    }

    return applicationManager;
  }

 @NonNull
  private RequestManager supportFragmentGet(
      @NonNull Context context,
      @NonNull FragmentManager fm,
      @Nullable Fragment parentHint,
      boolean isParentVisible) {
    SupportRequestManagerFragment current =
        getSupportRequestManagerFragment(fm, parentHint, isParentVisible);
    RequestManager requestManager = current.getRequestManager();
    if (requestManager == null) {
      // TODO(b/27524013): Factor out this Glide.get() call.
      Glide glide = Glide.get(context);
      requestManager =
          factory.build(
              glide, current.getGlideLifecycle(), current.getRequestManagerTreeNode(), context);
      current.setRequestManager(requestManager);
    }
    return requestManager;
  }

  private RequestManager fragmentGet(@NonNull Context context,
      @NonNull android.app.FragmentManager fm,
      @Nullable android.app.Fragment parentHint,
      boolean isParentVisible) {
    RequestManagerFragment current = getRequestManagerFragment(fm, parentHint, isParentVisible);
    RequestManager requestManager = current.getRequestManager();
    if (requestManager == null) {
      // TODO(b/27524013): Factor out this Glide.get() call.
      Glide glide = Glide.get(context);
      requestManager =
          factory.build(
              glide, current.getGlideLifecycle(), current.getRequestManagerTreeNode(), context);
      current.setRequestManager(requestManager);
    }
    return requestManager;
  }

requestManager的构造方法中使用到这个lifecycle

    // If we're the application level request manager, we may be created on a background thread.
    // In that case we cannot risk synchronously pausing or resuming requests, so we hack around the
    // issue by delaying adding ourselves as a lifecycle listener by posting to the main thread.
    // This should be entirely safe.
    if (Util.isOnBackgroundThread()) {
      mainHandler.post(addSelfToLifecycle);
    } else {
      lifecycle.addListener(this);
    }
    lifecycle.addListener(connectivityMonitor);
  • RequestManager.onStop()
    会调用targetTracker.onStop()方法,也就是调用所有target.onStop()

  • target.onStop()方法默认实现

BaseTarget.onStop() 空方法
ImageViewTarget.onStop() 关闭动画

  @Override
  public void onStop() {
    if (animatable != null) {
      animatable.stop();
    }
  }
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