While in America the trend started as a reaction to the economic decline—after the mass redundancies caused by downsizing in the late'80s—and is still linked to the politics of thrift,in Britain,at least among the middle-class downshifters of my acquaintance,we have different reasons for seeking to simplify our lives.
在美国,这种趋势开始时是作为应对80年代后期,由于缩减贸易量(或裁员)而造成大量库存(人员冗余)所引发的经济萧条的一种措施。这种趋势同时与政治上政府的节俭姿态也紧密相关。尽管如此,在波士顿,至少对于那些我认识的中产阶层们而言,我们有各自不同的理由去努力简化我们的生活。